反义疑问句

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反义,疑问句



1. 反义疑问句: 构成:

1) 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式[两个词构成,第二词是人称代词(与前半句的

人称保持一致]

2) 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式[两个词构成,第二词是人称代词(与前半句

的人称保持一致]

They work here,dont they?

She was ill yesterday,wasnt she? You didnt go,did you? He cant ride a bike,can he?

请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:

1) 当陈述部分的主语是I,everyone,everything,nobody时,后面的疑问句

应表示为:

I am a student,arent I

Everyone is in the classroom,arent they?

Everything begins to grow in spring,doesnt it? Nobody will go,will they?

2) 当陈述部分有neverseldom,hardlyfewlittlenothing等否定词

时,后面的疑问句则表示为:

There are few apples in the basket,are there? He can hardly swim,can he? They seldom come late,do they?

3) I/we think/don't think+从句时,反义问句和从句的人称时态保持一致。 I think chickens can swim,cant they? I think Lucy is a good girl,isnt she? I didn't think he was happy,was he?

I think that he has done his best, ______? We don't believe that the news is true, ______?

I dont think he will come to our party, ________? A. will he B. wont he C. does he D. do I 不属于该句型的与主句保持一致

They all think that English is very important, dont they? (不用isn't it?) He didn't think that the news was true, did he?

4) 陈述部分有had better时,疑问句应用hadnt开头: youd better get up early,hadnt you?

5) 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句用will you? Let us go our for a walk,will you? Turn on the radio,will you?

但:Lets go out for a walk,shall we?

6) 反义疑问句的回答用yesno,但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回

答要按事实(中英文相反:yes,不。No,是的) 。如: They dont work hard,do they?他们不太努力工作,是吗? Yes,they do.不,他们工作努力。

No,they dont.对,他们工作不努力。

1) You didnt go to school yesterday, did you?




____ , though there was a heavy rain. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Yes, I didnt D. No, I did

2) Hes already back to Australia, _________? _________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.

A. isnt he; No B. hasnt he; Yes C. isnt he; Yes D. hasnt he; No 3) The tall man over there is our new English teacher, _____? A. is he B. is there C. isnt he D. isnt there 4) They came here to have a meeting on time, ________?

A. didnt they B. did they C. dont they D. do they 5) --- He didnt come to school yesterday, didnt he ? --- _________.He was ill in bed.

A. Yes, he did B. No, he didnt C. Yes, what a pity D. No, I think

6) --- Lindas never been to Shanghai before, ____? ---- ______. Its her first time to visit Shanghai. A. Yes, she has B. No, she hasnt C. Yes, she is D. No, she isnt

7) Please dont be late again, ___________ ?.

A. will you B. shall we C. wont you D. are you




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