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莫言简介 莫言（1955年2月17日－ ），原名管谟业，生于山东高密县，中国当代著名作家。1980年代中以乡土作品崛起，充满着“怀乡”以及“怨乡”的复杂情感，被归类为“寻根文学”作家。作品深受魔幻现实主义影响。莫言在小说中构造独特的主观感觉世界，天马行空的叙述，陌生化的处理，塑造神秘超验的对象世界，带有明显的“先锋”色彩。2012年10月11日，莫言因其“用魔幻现实主义将民间故事、历史和现代融为一体”获得诺贝尔文学奖。 莫言1955年2月生于山东高密，童年时在家乡小学读书，后因文革辍学，在农村劳动多年。1976年 加入解放军。1981年 开始创作生涯，发表处女作短篇小说《春夜雨霏霏》。迄今有长篇小说《红高粱家族》、《天堂蒜苔之歌》等，中短篇小说集《透明的红萝卜》、《爆炸》等。另有《莫言文集》五卷。2011年8月，莫言凭长篇小说《蛙》获第八届茅盾文学奖。 2012年10月11日，北京时间19点，2012年诺贝尔文学奖揭晓，中国作家莫言获奖。诺贝尔委员会给其的颁奖词为：莫言“将魔幻现实主义与民间故事、历史与当代社会融合在一起”。 在作品中摹刻了一出出“东北乡”传奇的莫言对自己的家乡一往情深，“我的故乡和我的文学是密切相关的，”莫言说：“高密有泥塑、剪纸、扑灰年画、茂腔等民间艺术。民间艺术、民间文化伴随着我成长，我从小耳濡目染这些文化元素，当我拿起笔来进行文学创作的时候，这些民间文化元素就不可避免地进入了我的小说，也影响甚至决定了我的作品的艺术风格。” 在回答“您作品中的什么地方打动了评委”时，莫言说：“我想最主要的是我的作品中的文学素质。这是一个文学奖，授予的理由就是文学。我的作品是中国文学，也是世界文学的一部分，我的文学表现了中国人民的生活，表现了中国独特的文化和风情。同时我的小说也描写了广泛意义上的人。一直是站在人的角度上，一直是写人，我想这样的作品就超越了地区、种族、族群的局限。” 在此之前，对于莫言获得诺贝尔文学奖提名，舆论众说纷纭，也有一些人对他提出质疑。对此，莫言说：“感谢那些支持我的朋友，也感谢那些批评我的朋友。我终于得到了一个把自己放在众声喧哗之中的机会。持续半个月之久的网络大战，也是认识自我的最佳机会，让我知道我有哪些缺陷和不足，也让我知道了有哪些宝贵的东西需要坚持、发扬。” Mo Yan(1955.2.17_ ), whose original name is Guan Moye and was born in Gaomi County,Shandong Provence,is a famouse contemprory writer. 作家莫言英文版简介 Mo Yan 莫言英文简介如下： Born Guan Moye, the author writes under the pen name Mo Yan, which means "don't speak" in Chinese. He began writing while a soldier in the People's Liberation Army and received international fame in 1987 with Red Sorghum: A Novel of China, which was made into a film. Mo Yan (Chinese: 莫言; pinyin: Mò Yán) (born February 17, 1955) is a Chinese author, described as "one of the most famous, oft-banned and widely pirated of all Chinese writers". He is known in the West for two of his novels which were the basis of the film Red Sorghum. He has been referred to as the Chinese answer to Franz Kafka or Joseph Heller. Mo Yan was born in the Shandong province to a family of farmers. He left school during the Cultural Revolution to work in a factory that produced oil. He joined the People's Liberation Army at age twenty, and began writing while he was still a soldier, in 1981. Three years later, he was given a teaching position at the Department of Literature in the Army's Cultural Academy. Writing style Mo Yan's works are predominantly social commentary, and he is strongly influenced by the political critique of Lu Xun and the magical realism of Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Using dazzling, complex, and often graphically violent images, Mo Yan draws readers into the disturbing yet beautiful, kaleidoscopic universes of his stories. He sets many of his stories near his hometown, Northeast Gaomi Township in Shandong province. Extremely prolific, Mo Yan wrote his latest novel, Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out in only 43 days. He composed the more than 500,000 characters contained in the original manuscript on traditional Chinese paper using only ink and a writing brush. 【莫言英文介绍】作品 Story, Shen Garden and Abandoned Child. Works Red Sorghum (first published in 1987 in Chinese; in 1993 in English) The Garlic Ballads (first published in English in 1995) Explosions and Other Stories, a collection of short stories The Republic of Wine: A Novel (first published in 1992 in Chinese; 2000 in English) Shifu: You'll Do Anything for a Laugh, a collection of short stories (first published in 2002 in English) Big Breasts & Wide Hips (first published in 1996 in Chinese; 2005 in English) Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out (published in English in 2008) 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/1c85df513c1ec5da50e27092.html
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2023-02-06
