unit 1 Where did you go on vacation知识点总结

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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?

1不定代词的用法。 2动词过去式的变化。 3背诵grammar focus 句子。 重点短语:

4.(P22d) quite a few相当多,不少(后跟可数名词复数)

He has quite a few friends.他有不少朋友。take photos照相 most of the time大部分时间 5.P3,语法表格3) buy sth for sb = buy sb sth为某人买某物 My mother bought me a sweater=My mother bought a sweater for me.我妈妈给我买了一件毛衣。 6.P3,语法表格4) taste good. 尝起来很好

taste(尝起来)look(看起来)sound(听起来)为感官动词,后跟形容词 The food tastes delicious.这食品尝起来非常可口。 The T-shirt looks beautiful.这件体恤衫看起来很漂亮。 The songs sound beautiful.这些歌曲听起来很优美。

7.P3,语法表格5)have a good\great\fun time过得高兴,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself 9.(P3,3b,4) nothing…but+动词原形:除了……之外什么都没有

He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。 10.(P3,3b,5) seem to do sth:好像I seem to know him.我好像认识他。

seem+to be+形容词:看起来The work seemsto beeasy.这工作看起来很容易。 11.P3,3ckeep a diary记日记

12.(P5,2) in+大地方:达到某地 get to +地方:达到某地) arrive at+小地方:达到某地 (get的过去式为got) He arrived in Beijing yesterday.他昨天达到北京。

若是arrivege后跟hometherehere三个地点副词,后面的介词in\at\to必须去掉。 Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚汤姆到家。 13.(P5,2b,2)decide to do sth:决定做某事He decided to go home.他决定回家。 14.(P5,2b,3) try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事 The boy tried riding bicycle.这个小孩试着骑自行车


He tried to help the old man.他尽力帮助这个老年人。 15.(P5,2b,4) feel like的感觉;感受到

17.(P5,2b,21)difference(名词,差异,差别)---- different(形容词,不同的) 18.(P5,2b,22)start doing sth:开始做某事 = start to do sth He started doing his homework. 他开始做家庭作业。 20.(P5,2b,24) too many 太多,后接可数名词复数。 Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.昨天妈妈买了很多鸡蛋。 too much 太多,后跟不可数名词,修饰动词作状语。

We have too much work to do.我们有很多工作要做。 Don’t talk too much.不要说太多。

much too 太,后跟形容词或副词The hat is much too big for me.这帽子对我来说太大。 You’re walking much too fast.你走地太快了。分辨三者的口诀: too much, much too, 用法区别看后头:much 后接不可数,too 后修饰形或副。too many 要记住,后面名词必复数。

because of ,+ing

because因为,后跟句子。

He can’t go to school because of the rain.他因为下雨没去上学。rain为名词) He was late for school because of getting up late.他因为起晚而上学迟到。Get动词 = He was late for school because he got up late.

22.(P5,2b,28)enough(足够的)与名词连用,一般放在名词前 enough(足够的)与形容词或副词连用,enough放在后面。 He is old enough to go to school. (old为形容词)

23.P6,2d,倒数4行) doing sth.忘记已经做过某事(已经做完)

forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(还未做)(forget的过去式为forgot)

Don’t foget to close the door.不要忘记关上门。(门还未关)

He forgot closing the door.他忘记已经关上门了。(门已经关上,但是他忘了) 24.P6,2e,5行)another+数字+可数名词单数或复数:额外多少某物

He ate one apple,he wanted another two apples.他吃了一个苹果,还想再要两个。 25.P8,self check,2,6行)so+形容词+that+句子:如此以至于 too+形容词+to do sth以至于不能 形容词+enough to do sth足够能够做某事


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