【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《2022年成人高考高起点英语语法资料》，欢迎阅读！
2022年成人高考高起点英语语法资料 承受者+be{is/am/are +done（过去分词）by+执行者。 E.g.：Many schools are built（done）every year in the city. note：{地点状语，时间状语一般都放在句末；in the city 特指其中be的使用取决于主语的单复形式。 A lot of修饰可数和不行数名词； Many修饰可数名词； Mach修饰不行数名词。 主动：They all read（原形）English every day. 被动：English read （过去分词）by all of them every day. 主动：Mother often scolds me. 被动：I am often scolded by mother. 一般过去式的被动语态： 承受者+be{was/were +done（过去分词）by+执行者（不明确可省略）。 E.g.：主动：He repaired his bike yesterday. 被动：His bike was repaired by him yesterday. 主动：Children cleaned many streets last Sunday. 被动：Many streets were cleaned by children last Sunday. 现在进展时的被动语态： 承受者+be{is/am/are being（现在分词）done by+执行者（不明确可省略）。 E.g. ：主动：He is writing his composition. 被动：His composition is being written by him. Note：write/wrote/wtitten 过去进展时的被动语态： 承受者+be{was/were｝being（现在分词）done by+执行者（不明确可省略）。 E.g. ：主动：He was majoring computer during his college. 被动：Computer was being majored by him during his college. 将来时的被动语态： 承受者+{be going to/will/shall（be动词原形）/be to｝be done by+执行者（不明确时可省略）。 E.g.：A big supermarket will/shall/be to be built here next year. Note ：be to ：打算或安排好的动作或行为。 E.g.：The flight is to leave for Hefei city. 现在完成时的被动语态： 承受者+have（复数主语）/has been done by+执行者（不明确可省略） E.g. ：主动：Our School has finished many scientific researches. 被动：Many scientific researches have been finished by our school. 将来时态的被动语态： 承受者+{be going to/will/shall/be to｝have been done by+执行者 E.g. ：主动：We‘ ll have finished the book by the end of September. 被动：The book will/shall have been finished by the end of September Note：by the end of 短语的用法 （1） Will have done by the end of +将来时态 （2） Had done by the end of +过去完成时态 E.g. ：The project had been made by the end of last week. 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/246985e7a2c7aa00b52acfc789eb172ded63996e.html
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2022-06-15
