【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《各种时态的主动、被动语态结构表》，欢迎阅读！
。 各种时态的主动、被动语态结构表（以动词do为例） 时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 现在进行 过去进行 用法 1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的爱好等。3)表示客观真理 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 1)表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行或持续的动作 表示在过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段正在进行的动作 时间状语 often, sometimes, always, usually on Mondays do/does am/is/are +done once a week , twice a year 动词构成 主动语态 被动语态 We 主动语态 clean 例句 被动语态 the The classroom is cleaned by us. I was bought some books by yesterday; last week/…; in 1990 ten minutes ago just now did was/were +done He bought me some him. books. Some books were bought for me by him. now, these days等或当句中含有look, listen之类的暗示词时 this time yesterday, at that time, then, at ten yesterday, from 7:00 to was/were +doing 9:00 last night tomorrow; next week in a few days in 2020 will/shall + do do am/is/are + doing would/should + do was/were + doing 1.already, yet, ever, never, just, before等 2.和for或since引导的时间状语连用. have/has + done have/has been +done will/shall be + done done am/is/are being done would/should be + done was/were being + done was/were + being +done am/is/are +doing am/is/are + being + done She is watering the The flowers are being made by flowers. I was planting trees this yesterday . We will discuss this question in class tomorrow. He said he would next day. time her. Trees were being planted by me this time yesterday. 状态。2)主语的特征、性格、能力、everyday/……; classroom. 一般将来时 过去将来时 表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态 am/is/are going to + am/is/are going to be + This question will be discussed in class tomorrow. 表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用在宾语从句中 1）表示过去发生的动作或事情对现was/were going to + do was/were going to be +done finish the work the He said the work would be finished the next day. 现在完成时 在的影响和产生的结果.它强调的是过去的动作同现在的联系。2）表示一个从过去开始,一直持续到现在,有可能继续下去的动作或状态. They have made the boy stop crying already. The boy has been made to stop crying already. -可编辑修改- 。 1）与 by then, by 9 o’clock, by the 1)过去完成时动词表示过去某一时过去完成时 间或某一动作之前完成的动作或状态。 2)从过去某一时间开始持续到过去另一时间的动作或状态。 end of, by the time…, before+过去的时间构成的短语连用。2）过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用。had + done 3） 与when, before, after，as soon as等引导时间状语的从句连用，强调动作发生的时间前后 含有情态动词 can/may/must do can/may/must be done We must take good The old must be take good care care of the old. of by us. had been +done They had told me the news by 9 o’clock yesterday. I had been told the news by 9 o’clock yesterday. The news had been told to me by 9 o’clock yesterday. -可编辑修改- 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/25c7b2ed7e1cfad6195f312b3169a4517723e51b.html
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2023-02-27
