2015考研英语二阅读真题(中公考研独发)

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2015考研英语二阅读真题(凯程考研独

发)





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Text4

Many people talked of the 288,000 new jobs the Labor Department reported for June ,along with the drop in the unemployment rate to 6.1 percent,as good news.And they were right.For now it appears the economy is creating jobs at a decent pace.We still have a long way to go to get back to full employment, but at least we are now finally moving forward at a faster pace.

However, there is another important part of the jobs picture that was largely overlooked.There was a big jump in the number of people who repot voluntarily working part-time.This figure is now 830,000(4.4 percent)above its year ago level.

Before explaining the connection to the Obamacare, it is worth making an important distinction.Many people who work part-time jobs actually want full-time jobs.They take part-time work because this is all they can get.An increase in involuntary part-time work is evidence of weakness in the labor market and it means that many people will be having a very hard time making ends meet.

There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June,but the general direction has been down.Involuntary part-time employment is still far higher than before the recession,but it is down by 640,000(7.9percent)from is year ago level.

We know the difference between voluntary and involuntary part-time employment because people tell us.The survey used by the Labor Department asks people is they worked less than 35 hours in the reference week.If the answer isyes,they are classified as worked less than 35hours in that week because they wanted to work less than full time or because they had no choice .They are only classified as voluntary part-time workers if they tell the survey taker they chose to work less than 35 hours a week.

The issue of voluntary part-time relates to Obamacare because one of the main purposes was to allow people to get insurance outside of employment. For many people ,especially those with serious health conditions or family members with serious health conditions ,before Obamacare the only way to get insurance was through a job that provided health insurance.

However, Obamacare has allowed more than 12 million people to either get insurance through Medicaid or the exchanges. These are people who may previously have felt the need to

凯程考研,考研机构,10年高质量辅导,值得信赖! 以学员的前途为已任,为学员提

供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。


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考研就找凯程考研,学生满意,家长放心,社会认可!

get a full-time job that provided insurance in order to cover themselves and their families.With Obamacare there is no longer a link between employment and insurance. 36. Which part of the jobs picture are neglected? [A] The prospect of a thriving job market.

[B] The increase of voluntary part-time market. [C] The possibility of full employment. [D] The acceleration of job creation.

37. Many people work part-time because they_____. [A] prefer part-time jobs to full-time jobs. [B] feel that is enough to make ends meet. [C] cannot get their hands on full-time jobs. [D] havent seen the weakness of the market.

38. Involuntary part-time employment is the US_____. [A] satisfies the real need of the jobless. [B] is harder to acquire than one year ago. [C] shows a general tendency of decline. [D] is lower than before the recession.

39. It can be learned that with Obamacare,_____.

[A] it is no longer easy for part-timers to get insurance [B] full-time employment is still essential for insurance

[C] it is still challenging to get insurance for family members [D] employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance 40. The text mainly discusses_______. [A] employment in the US [B] part-timer classification [C] insurance though Medicaid [D] Obamacares trouble

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凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。 凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;

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