【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《Unit2 Travelling Around 词汇学习2(教案)高一英语新教材(人教版必修第一册)》，欢迎阅读！
Step 2 词汇运用检测 Learning goals: Task 1 Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese tips. 1. To learn the second part of the words and expressions in Unit 2. 1. One can also put this in terms of technology, rather than civilisation. 2. To finish some tasks about how to use the words and expressions in Unit 2. 有人可能也给这种事以技术学的而不是文明的术语。 3. To improve students’ reading skills by completing some reading comprehension. 2. I tried to make up for my loss. 我力图补偿我的损失。 3. Let's make up. 让我们言归于好吧。 Teaching procedures: 4. The soldier received a serious wound on the chest. 这名士兵胸部受了重伤。 5. London Transport run extra trains during the rush-hour. Step 1 词汇分类检测 伦敦运输公司在交通高峰时 间增开加班列车。 6. A helicopter was used to transport the wounded. 一架直升飞机被用来运送伤员。 Task 1 阅读词汇(英译中) 7. Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills. 把小麦从农场运到面粉厂。 1. transport vt.运输；运送 2. transportation n.运输；运送 3.hike vi.徒步旅行；vt.去……远足； 8. He always bring a canteen with him on a hike. 他作徒步旅行时总是带着水壶。 n. 远足；徒步旅行 9. The storm upset their plans for a hike. 暴风雨破坏了他们的远足计划。 4. economy n.经济；节约 5. economic adj.经济（上）的； 经济学的 6. credit n.借款；信用；10. He wants to hike round the world. 他打算徒步旅行环游世界一周。 称赞；学分 11. They are going to hike to the top of a mountain. 他们打算徒步旅行到一座大山的顶端。 7. statue n.雕塑；雕像 8. BCE (=before the Common Era) 公元前 9. unearth挖掘；发掘 10. 12. The state of the economy is very worrying. 目前的经济状况令人十分担忧。 the Eiffel Tower艾菲尔铁塔 13. The determinate factor of our economy is to control inflation. 11. Neuschwanstein Castle 新天鹅堡 12. Iceland 冰岛 (国家名) 13. Peru 秘鲁 (国家名) 14. 我们经济的决定性因素是控制通货膨胀。 the Andes mountains安第斯山脉 14. Economic analysis displays its effectiveness in tackling pollution. 15. the Amazon rainforest 亚马孙雨林 16. the Inca Empire印加帝国 17. Machu Picchu马丘比 通过对污染税的经济学分析可以看出其较强的治理效果。 丘 18. Cusco库斯科 (秘鲁城市) 15. They had led the country into economic disaster. 19. Lake Titicaca的旳卡卡湖 20. the Uros乌鲁斯人 21. the Terracotta Army兵马俑 22. 他们把国家带入了经济灾难中。 civilization 文明；文明世界 16. Where can I see my credit score? 我在哪能看到我的信用分数? 17. They usually buy with credit cards. 他们通常用信用卡购物。 18. The full details of the agreement haven't been made public. 协议的细节尚未公布。 Task 2 写作词汇(中译英) 19. He told us the accident in detail. 他详细地把事故讲给我们听。 1. 构成；形成; 弥补make up 2. 士兵；军人soldier 3. 信用卡credit card 4. 细节；详情detail 20. Where can I check in? 在哪儿办理登记手续？ 5. (在旅馆；机场等) 登记check in 5. 结账离开(旅馆等) check out 7. (正式或礼貌地) 要求；请求request 8. 视野；景色；看法view Task 2 根据语境和所给词/汉语意思提示完成下列句子。 9. 景象；视野；视力sight 1. Passengers should check in (办理登机手续)for flight BA 125 to Berlin. 10. 坟墓tomb 11. 议论；评论comment 12.迪斯尼乐园Disneyland 13. 西班牙Spain 12. 2. Mrs. Hyde has checked out (结帐) this morning. 西班牙语；西班牙人；西班牙的Spanish 3. His answer to my request (请求) was a negative. 4. They request that a delegation should be (be)sent to their country. Task 3 词性变换 5. His view(观点；看法) of life is different from yours. 1. civilization → adj. civil公民的；民间的→ vt. civilize 使文明；教化；使开化 → adj. civilized 文明6. I'm having laser treatment to improve my sight（视力）. 的；有教养的；有礼貌的 7. The statue（雕像）is twice life-size. 2. hike → adj. hiker 徒步旅行者 → 常用词块 hiking shoes 旅行鞋 → go hiking去徒步旅行 8. A tombstone stands in front of her tomb（墓）. 3. economy → adj. economic 经济学的；经济的 / economical 节约的 → n. economics 经济学 9. You will unearth（挖掘）a whole new history. 4. detail → adj. detailed 详细的 → adj. 10. They will unearth（挖掘）the buried treasure here. 5. sight → 引伸 adj. shortsighted/nearsighted 近视的 → n. shortsightedness /nearsightedness近视眼；眼11. He made no comments (评论) on our proposal. 光短浅 / farsightedness 远视眼；远见 12. He commented (评论) that it was an excellent film. 6. tomb → 同义词：grave → 常用词块：from the womb to the tomb 一生(从生到死) → 俗语：Marriage 13. Last week we went on a visit to Tokyo Disneyland.(迪斯尼乐园) is the tomb of love婚姻是爱情的坟墓 14. I learned from his letter that he was in Spain.(西班牙) 7. Spain → adj./n. Spanish 西班牙的；西班牙语；西班牙人 15. His mother tongue is Spanish. (Spain) 1 Unit 2 Travelling around【新教材精创】 词汇学习2 + 阅读提升训练 Task 3 Translation. 把中文句子翻译成英语，要求用上括号的单词或短语。 1. 我今天可以去香港迪斯尼乐园。（Disneyland） I can go to Hong Kong Disneyland today. 2. 在和儿子进行了一次令人惊奇的旅行之后，父亲的健康似乎有所好转。（amazing） After the amazing trip with his son, the father's health seemed to get better. 3. 她拿出来访者的名单，把他们分成四人一组。（arrange） She took the list of visitors' names and arranged them into groups of four. 4. 安东尼非常感谢从着火的房子里救出他儿子的消防队员。（extremely） Antony was extremely thankful to the firefighters who saved his son from the burning house. 5. 在我们搬进去之前，我们的房子已经租给了一个有四个可爱孩子的家庭。（amazing） Before we moved in, our house had been rented / was rented to a family with four lovely children. 6. 面包店里有这么多不同种类的面包，我不知道该买哪一种。（type） There were so many different types of bread in the bakery that I didn't know which to buy. 7. 张老师学识渊博，态度认真，深受学生们的钦佩。（admire） Mr. Zhang is greatly admired by his students for his wide knowledge and serious attitude. 8. 当地所有的蔬菜和水果将被火车运送到全国各地。（transport） All the local vegetables and fruit will be transported to different places across the country by train. Task 4 Reading comprehension. A I wanted to lose some weight, and I also hoped to explore the countryside. So I agreed to join a local group of walkers around Aix-en-Provence called the International Hiking Club of Provence. Exercising in the gym was an unwise choice in this beautiful place, and when the wind started to blow and the water temperature dropped suddenly, the great idea of an everyday sea swim would disappear in my mind. Luckily, that didn't happen very often. From time to time, the group organized imaginative hikes in the countryside around Aix — Mont St Victoire, The Luberon, The Calanques, The Durance valley and other places. The journey would be tough and tiring, and you need a good pair of walking shoes. At the same time, you also need an appetite (胃口) for amazing beauties and hearty conversations with local people and foreigners. My first walk led me down the side of a cliff (悬崖) to the Calanque of Sugiton. Those sea cliffs are the highest in France. It was a great challenge for legs and afterwards, I would enjoy a treat — a refreshing sea swim. Magic! Just our little group and a few locals shared the experience together. In another hike in Provence, the good smell of wild flowers led me up a local mountain in the Luberon. Lost in those beautiful flowers and the relaxing smell, I didn't even notice my tiredness. What a simple pleasure and treat for the senses! In Provence, there are hundreds of ways to explore through woods, valleys, and quiet meadows (草地). Mont Ventoux — the largest mountain in the area is the next goal on my list. A friend goes there regularly by bike and loves it. My hiking experiences encouraged the kids to try. They walked up Mont St Victoire and down a Calanque. They complained sometimes, but they also laughed a lot. And they couldn't wait to tell their friends about the experience. 21.Why did the author join the group? A.To meet some new walkers. 2 B.To swim in the sea with some friends. C.To learn how to lose some weight from others. D.To lose some weight and enjoy the countryside. 答案： D 解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段的I wanted to lose some weight, and I also hoped to explore the countryside.可知，作者是为了去减轻体重和欣赏乡村景色才加入远足小组的。 22. Which of the following did the author do during her stay around Aix-en-Provence? A.She swam in the sea every day. B.She exercised in the gym with others. C.She climbed mountains and went down cliffs. D.She worked as a guide to show foreigners around. 答案： C 解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的From time to time, the group organized imaginative hikes in the countryside around Aix以及第四段的My first walk led me down the side of a cliff to the Calangue of Sugiton.可知，作者在那里经常爬山，也有过爬上悬崖再往下走的经历。 23.Why did the author go up that local mountain in the Luberon easily? A.Because it was the easiest cliff to climb. B.Because the wild flowers made her feel good. C.Because she loved spending time with her group. D.Because the woods and quiet meadows attracted her attention. 答案： B 解析： 推理判断题。根据第五段的Lost in those beautiful flowers and the relaxing smell, I didn't even notice my tiredness.可以推断出，那里的美丽的花儿和芬芳气味让作者感觉很好，让她爬山的过程中忘记了劳累。 B Living alone is hard, especially for older people. Apart from loneliness, plenty of housework also troubles them. Recently, a Canadian organization pairs older homeowners with poor college students. College students are trying to find cheap, comfortable places to live in without getting much debt (债务). Living in the school is a choice, but it often comes with crowded bathrooms, shared bedrooms, and sometimes the price is higher than local apartments'. Toronto HomeShare noticed both of these problems and came up with a solution. In exchange for doing some housework and providing company, students are able to live in warm, familial environments without breaking the bank. The pairings do not only benefit the older partners but also the young. For example, Nick, a 27-year-old graduate student who lives with 75-year-old Maureen Tara and her grown-up daughter, told Toronto Life, "Coming back to Tara's family balances me out because they always make me relaxed. If I've had a hard day and I'm feeling low, there's lots of love in the air." Older partners need different levels of caring. Maureen has dementia (痴呆), so her daughter hopes Nick can give a hand when she's not around. Sometimes, older roommates might have trouble bringing things in from the car or might need someone to remind them where they've put their house keys, or they might just want to talk to someone. Students who've moved to a new city, far from their families and the comfort of a home-cooked meal, find a peaceful resting place away from the busyness of the university life in their living situation. This practice already began in other cities. The emotional and practical benefits of those home-share programs are clear. Besides, the generation gap between them can also be reduced. They might just make college graduates wonder why this wasn't a choice when they were sharing dirty double beds with other 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/3f9872f96beae009581b6bd97f1922791788be02.html
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2023-05-10
