【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《强调句专项练习》，欢迎阅读！
E m p h a t Sent 一.观察与总结. 找出以下句子中的强调句. 1.It was on October 1st 1949 that new China was founded .() 2.It is exciting that we have succeeded in sending up Shenzhou V .() 3.It's not until he got off the bus that he realized his money was stolen.() 4.It was two years ago that I joined the army.() 5.Why is it that electricity plays an important part in our daily life ?() 6.1 t is such an interesting book that we all like it very much. () 7.Was it in the street that I met him yesterday ?() 8.It was a room where we used to have meetings.() 识别强调句型方法：强调句型的结构是：It is/was+被强调局部+that+其他局部.把强调句 的标志词it is / was …tht#,假设能复原出句法结构完整的句子来,那么为强调句,否那么不 是强调句. 二、强调句型的根本结构 1 .陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was +被强调局部(通常是主语、宾语,状语或表语)+ that/ who/whom)+其他局部. e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. 2 . 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上,只是把 is/ was提到it前面. e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping? 3 .特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调局部(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who +其他局部 e.g. When and where was it that you were born? 三.学习强调句要注意的几个方面. (一)、强调句型的时态(是 is还是was) 1. The computer is doing many jobs. 2. They left before 9 o ' clock 3. He goes to school by bike every day. 4. They will have a meeting in the hall tomorrow. 总结：原句中的谓语动词是现在时或将来时,用 ,原句谓语动词是过去时态,用 . (二卜强调句型中的主谓一致. 1. It was they who(be) talking and laughing. 2. It is I that(be) in trouble. 3. It is he who(read) English on the playground every morning. 4. It is the students that often(help) the old man. 5. It I that against you. (be) 总结：被强调局部如果是原句的主语,who /that后面的谓语在人称和数上应与 保 (三)、如果强调时间、地点、原因或方式状语时,不可用 when, where, why或how,而仍 用. 试比拟：It was because of the accident why he was late.〔误〕, ? ?? ?? ?? ? It was because of the accident that he was late. 〔E〕. 1. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site.〔重庆〕 ? ?A. that? ? B. when??C. while? ?D. as 2. It was in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. 〔全国 II〕 ? ?A. that? ?B. how? ?C. which? ?D. when 〔四〕、强调not…until句型的情况： 试观察： we didn't get off the bus until the it stopped. fIt was not until it stopped that we get off the bus. 对not…until时间状语〔从句〕进行强调时,应将 移到 前,再将not until时间 状语〔从句〕局部移到被强调的位置,〔即not和until在强调句中总是紧挨着的〕. 构成句型：It was not until从句/状语 + that+其他 that后的句子要用 句式,并且用 语序.. 1. I didn't receive the manager ' s reply until nearly a month later 〔五〕、一般疑问句的强调结构： 试一试：用强调句强调以下句子的画线局部. 2. They came here by bus. 3. fDid they come her由y bus? . 强调句的一般疑问句结构：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他局部〔陈述语序〕. 〔六卜强调句的特殊疑问句式 注意：特殊疑问句中只有疑问词可以被强调. 句型为：特殊疑问词 + is / was + it + that +句子的其他局部〔陈述语序〕 Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ? Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?〔强调特殊疑问词 , that 后面局部要用 语序〕 〔七〕.强调结构与其它相似结构的区别 强调结构与其它含有it的结构非常相似 很容易混淆.区别的方法是去掉It is / was... that ... 结构后,原句依然成立的是强调结构.二, It was because he was ill that he didn ' t go to school.〔强调句〕 =He didn ' t go to school because he was ill. t was at midnight that I got back home yesterday.〔 强调句〕 It was midnight when I got here yesterday. It was two years ago that I joined the army.〔强调句〕 It is two years since I joined the army. It is certain that he is honest and modest. 易错试题 It is ten years Miss Green returned to Canada. A. that B. when C. since D. as 答案C. 考点是连词用法. 此题易误选为 A. that.其实本句不是强调句.假设是强调句,去 掉It be…that之后还应是一个完整的句子.而本句去掉'It is…that',只剩下ten years Miss Green returned to Canada.不成句.因此本句不是强调句.是"It is /was +时间+ since…〞 的句式. 稳固练习. 一.根据句子意思或所给中文意思,完成以下句子. 1.It was for this reason, I suppose,the book took a long time to come out. 3.1 t was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan. 3.It you that to blame. 4 .you that I saw last night at the concert? 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/3f9c7416eb7101f69e3143323968011ca300f7ba.html
下载此文档
搜索文档
阅读：
文档下载
2023-11-23
