国际贸易实务简答计算。。。

2022-07-12 05:49:18   第一文档网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ] [ 文档下载 ]
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实务,国际贸易,计算,简答



1.

The price quoted by a Shanghai exporter was "USD1200 per M/T CFR Liverpool". The buyer requested a revised FOB price including 2% commission. The freight for Shanghai-Liverpool was USD200 per M/T. To keep the export revenue constant, what would be FOBC2% price? A: FOB = CFR F = USD1200 -

USD200 = USD1000

FOBC2 = FOB / (1- C%) = USD1000 / (1- 2%) = USD1020.4 The FOBC2% price for this transaction

is USD1020.4 per M/T. 2. AC Company offered to sell goods at "USD100

per case CIF New York". The importer requested a revised quote for CFRC5%. The premium rate for insurance was 1.05% and mark-up for insurance was 10%. To get the same export revenue, what would be AC's new offer? The price quoted by an exporter was "USD450 per case FOB Shanghai". The importer requested a revised quote for CIF Auckland. If the freight was USD50 per case, 110% of the value was to be insured, and the premium rate for insurance was 0.8%, what would be the new price? A: CFR = FOB + F = 450 + 50 =

USD500

CIF = CFR/(1- U x R) = 500/(1- 110% x 0.8%) = 500 / 0.9912 = USD504.44 The new offer would be “USD504.44 per

case CIF Auckland”. 1. A Beijing company signed a contract to import

wool from Australia. The quantity was specified as “20 M/T”. When the wool was delivered, it had a regain of 33%. (1) What is a regain?

(2) Why did the buyer get a bad deal?

(3) If the standard regain is 10%, and actual regain is 33%,

4.

= (33% x 20)/(1+33%) = 4.96 M/T Dried net weight = actual weight moisture content = 20 4.96 = 15.04 M/T

答题的切入点:合同约定计算重量的方法不明确

(3) 答案:如按公量计算, 这批货只有16.54 公吨。

计算:



= 20 x [(1+ 10%)/(1+33%)] = 16.54 M/T

答题的切入点:公量的计算

3. On a voyage the cargo ship had an accidental fire .To save the ship, the captain ordered to have water poured

A: CFR = CIF x ( 1- U x R) = USD100

x (1-110% x 1.05%) = USD98.845

CRFC5 = CFR / (1- C%) = USD98.845 / (1-5%) = USD104.047 per case CFRC5% New York”. AC’s new offer would be “USD 3. DD Company offered 104.047

to sell goods at

"USD2000 per M/T CIF Toronto with 'all risks' and 'war risk' for 110% of the value". The importer requested a revised quote for FOB Guangzhou. The freight for Guangzhou-Toronto was USD50 per M/T, and the premium rates for "all risks" and "war risk" were 1% and 0.2% respectively. To get the same export revenue, what FOB price should the exporter offer? A: I = CIF x U x R = USD2000 x 110%

x (1% + 0.2%) = USD26.4

FOB = CIF F I = 2000 “USD1923.6 per M/T FOB Guangzhou”.The 26.4 = USD1923.6

50 exporter’s new offer

should be



what is the conditioned weight?

Conditioned Weight = Dried Net Weight x(1+ Standard Regain)

Dried Net Weight = Net Weight / (1+ Actual Regain) = 20 / (1+33%) = 15.04 M/T

Moisture content = Actual Weight

Dried Net Weight

=

20 15.04 = 4.96 M/T

or Regain = (moisture content / oven dried weight) x 100% = (moisture content / actual weight moisture content) x 100% Moisture content = (regain x actual weight)/(1+regain) into the compartment .The fire was put out. (1)For party X her goods burnt amounted to 10% of USD 0.5 million cargo ;

(2)For party Y his goods damaged due to water poured accounted for 20% of USD 1 million cargo ; (3)For the carrier engine damages due to the fire equaled 10% of USD 50 million ship ;

(4)Extra wages for the seaman totaled USD 50,000. Based on the information above indicate (1)Which is P.A.? (2)Which is G.A.?

(3)What is the G.A. contribution for each party? 答案:

1):Party Xcarrier的损失。

2)Party Y 的损失和海员的拯救费用。 3)GA Total loss =20%×1+0.05=USD 0.25m GA Total Benefit =0.5×90%+50×90%+1=USD 46.45m GA contribution rate= [GA Total loss/GA Total Benefit] × 100% = (0.25/46.45) × 100%=0.0054

GA contribution by X =0.5×90%×0.0054 ≈USD 2430 GA contribution by Y =1×0.0054=0.0054m ≈USD 5400GA contribution by Carrier =50×90%×0.0054=0.243m ≈USD 243000






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