【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《一般过去时详细讲解练习题》，欢迎阅读！
初一英语下语法:一般过去时精讲精练 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与 a minute ago, two days/months/years ago, yesterday, last year, in those days, jus now, in 1990等表示过去的时间状语连用；一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 (1)过去存在的状态。My father was at work yesterday afternoon. (2)过去某个时间发生的动作。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. (3)过去经常或反复发生的动作。 He always went to work by bus last year. 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not， 一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 Were you born in July,1999? —Yes, I was./No,I wasn’t. 3.行为动词一般过去时态 (1) 否定句：didn’t +动词原形， 如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. (2) 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如：Did Jim go home yesterday? (3) 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？ 如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？ 如：Who went to home yesterday? 4.动词过去式变化规则： (1)．规则动词一般在动词末尾直接加-ed， 如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked play-played (2)．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted move-moved (3)．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped plan-planned trip -tripped (4)．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed， 如：study-studied (5)．不规则动词过去式：课本最后一页 am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 巩固练习一.用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I __ at school just now. 2. He ___ at the camp last week. 3. We ___ students two years ago. 4. They ___ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ___ eleven years old last year. 6. There ___ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ___ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone ___ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二.用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He ___ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ___ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We ___ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy ___ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I ___ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They ___ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother ___ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls ___ (sing) and ___ (dance) at the party. 三、请用正确动词形式填空 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What _____ Tom ____ (do) on Saturday evening? He ___(watch) TV and __(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ___(stay) at home and _____(do) some cleaning. 6. When ____you ___(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night. 8. ______ Mr. Li _______(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 9. How _______be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad. 10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. 四、改写句子 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge（冰箱）.（变一般疑问句) _________ he ________ _________ meat in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _______ there _______ orange in the cup? 4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句） _______ Frank _______ an interesting book about history? 5. Why not go out for a walk? （同义句） _______ ________ ________ out for a walk? 6. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. （否定句） Thomas______ _____RMB 10 on this book. 7. My family went to the beach last week. （划线提问） ________ ________ ________ family _______ last week? 8. I think she is Lily’s sister. （否定句。注意否定转移） ____________________ 9. Sally often does some reading in the morning. （否定句） Sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning. 10. He is a tall thin boy. （划线提问） _______ _______ he _______ ________? 五、 改错题1．How is Jane yesterday? _____________________ 2．He go to school by bus last week. ____________________________ 3．He often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________ 4．I can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________ 5．Did you saw him just now. ____________________________________ 6．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. ____________________________________ 7．I didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________ 8．He wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________ 9．Who find it just now ? ________________________________________ 10.What make him cry (哭) just now? __________________________________ 习题答案: 一.用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _was_ at school just now. 2. He _was_ at the camp last week. 3. We __were_ students two years ago. 4. They were_ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling _was_ eleven years old last year. 6. There __was_ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There __was_ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone __was_ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二.用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He __lived__ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ate__ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We __had__ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy __picked__ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I __made (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They _played__ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _cooked_ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls _sang_ (sing) and _danced__ (dance) at the party. 三、1.had 2. Did; practice; didn't 3.did; do; watched; read 4.went 5.didn't visit; stayed; did 6.did write; wrote 7.studied; practiced 8. Did; do;did 9.was; wasn't 10. Was; wasn't 四、1.didn't do 2. Did; find any 3. Was; any 4. Did; read 5. Why don't you go 6.didn't spend 7.where did your; go 8. I don't think she is Lily's sister9.doesn't; do. 10. What does; look like 五1.is------was2.go-------went 3.goes------went 4.can-------could 5.saw------see 6.wasn't -------didn't 7.在didn't后加do 8.wait--------waited 9.find------found 10.make-------made 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/57c19979667d27284b73f242336c1eb91a3733cd.html
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2022-03-28
