【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《不表示被动意义的“be + 过去分词”》，欢迎阅读！
不表示被动意义的“be + 过去分词” 在实际语言应用中，有很多动词多以被动形式出现在句子中，但在意义上却无被动之感，中学阶段常见的如下： 一、表示空间位置等意义的动词。例如： 1．John was seated in a chair. 约翰坐在椅子上。 2．London is located on the banks of the River Thames. 伦敦坐落在泰晤士河畔。 3．Our college is situated in the city of Beijing. 我们学院在北京。 4．The soldiers were stationed on the hill. 士兵驻扎在山上。 二、表示“倾注、专心、意愿、推测”等意义的动词。例如： 1. The professor was employed / engaged in preparing his lessons. 教授正忙于备课。 2. He was devoted to his research. 他专注于他的研究工作。 3. She was lost in thought. 她陷入沉思。 4. We should be concerned with the growth of the younger generation. 我们应该关心青年一代的成长。 5. We are all prepared for the final examination. 我们都做好了期终考试的准备。 6. He is determined to learn English well. 他决心学好英语。 7. He is supposed to be here at seven. 他应该七点到这儿。 三、表示人的情感变化、心理活动、喜怒哀乐等意义的动词。例如： 1. We were all worried about his illness. 我们都担心他的病情。 2. The teacher was satisfied / pleased with my answer. 老师对我的回答很满意。 3. He was too frightened to move in the darkness. 黑暗中他太害怕了， 不敢动。 4. I’m tired of your empty words. 我听厌了你的空话。 5. He was delighted / disappointed at the news. 听到这消息他很高兴/失望。 6. She was shocked at the sight of that man. 看到那个男人，她感到很震惊。 7. Mother was puzzled by my question. 母亲对我提的问题迷惑不解。 四、表示“装配、装饰、盛满”等意义的动词。例如： 1．The bottle is filled with oil. 这瓶子盛满了油。 2．The truck was loaded with coal. 卡车装载着煤。 3． She is always dressed in red. 她总是穿红衣服。 4． His mind was crowded with whys. 他满脑子全是为什么。 5． The new plant was equipped with modern machines. 这家新工厂装配着现代化的机器。 6． The town is marked with an old castle. 该城以一个古堡为标志。 五、其他一些常见的用法。例如： 1．The artist was born in 1928. 这位画家出生于1928年。 2．My brother was married / engaged last year. 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/5f018a8b6529647d2728520e.html
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2024-03-11
