【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《What引导的名词性从句》，欢迎阅读！
What引导的名词性从句 一、连接代词what引导的名词性从句 what意思为“什么”，有疑问含义。这种从句可以充当主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。现举例如下： 1. 充当主语从句 What he meant is clear enough. 他是什么意思很清楚。 It is clear enough what he meant. 他是什么意思很清楚。 It is pretty well understood what controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today. 今天人们十分明白是什么控制着大气层内外二氧化碳的流动的。 2. 充当宾语从句 You don’t know what you are talking about. 你不知道你在说什么。 I think Father would like to know what I’ve been up to so far, so I decided to send him a quick note. 我认为父亲想知道目前我在做什么，所以我决定给他发个短信。 He began to think about what he should do. 他开始考虑应当怎样做。 3. 充当表语从句 The question is what made him feel so nervous. 问题是什么使他感到那么紧张。 What they wanted to find out is what had caused the accident. 他们想弄清楚的是：是什么造成了事故？ 4. 充当同位语从句 Have you any idea what time it starts? 你知道什么时候开始吗? Then I had no idea what a casino was. 当时我不知道赌场是什么样的地方。 二、 关系代词what引导的名词性从句 关系代词what引导的名词性从句相当于“先行词+that引导的定语从句”，如：What he lacks ( = The thing that he lacks) is experience. 这类名词性从句在句子中可以充当主语从句、宾语从句和标语从句，但不可以充当同位语从句。 1. 主语从句： What we need is money. 我们需要的是钱。 What I want to know is this. 我想知道的就是这一点。 What’s done is done. 事已成定局。 What he says is not important. 他说的话并不重要。 What I am telling you is mere impressions. 我和你说的都不过是一些印象而已。 What make the river more beautiful are the lotus plants growing in the water. 为河水增色的是水里的荷花。 1 What you need is a good-sized canvas bag. 你需要的是一个比较大的帆布袋。 What I am afraid of is their taking him to Portugal. 我担心的是他们把他带到葡萄牙去。 What struck me was that they have all suffered a lot. 给我很深印象的是他们都受过很多苦。 What he found surprised me greatly. 他的发现使我非常吃惊。 After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. 杨利伟成功地环绕地球飞行之后，我宇航员所渴望做的事情是在太空行走。 What surprises me most is that she doesn’t even know where the difference between the two lies. 使我感到最吃惊的事情是，她甚至还不知道这二者的区别在哪里。 2. 宾语从句 She has got what she wanted. 她要的东西得到了。 I want to tell you what I hear. 我想把听到的情况告诉你。 He could not express what he felt. 他无法表达内心的感受。 They did what they could to console her. 他们尽量安慰她。 They thought they could do what they liked with him. 他们以为他们可以对他为所欲为。 From what you say, he is right. 根据你所说的，他是对的。 Our hometown has changed a lot, and now it is quite different from what it used to be a few years ago. 我们的家乡变化很大，它现在与数年前的样子完全不同。 A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago. 一座现代化城市已经在十年前是垃圾场的地方拨地而起。 The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at what I thought was a dangerous speed. 前几天，我哥哥以我认为是很危险的速度沿街道驾车疾驶。 When you answer questions in a job interview，please remember the golden rule：Always give the monkey exactly what he wants. 求职面试时，请记住这条黄金定律：永远给予对方确实想要的东西。 3. 表语从句： That’s what I want to stress. 这是我想强调的。 That’s what we are here for. 我们来这里就为了这个。 Fame and personal gain is what they’re after. 他们追求的是名利。 He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。 That’s what makes me feel excited. 那就是使我感到兴奋的事情。 Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s what it takes to do anything well. 坚定不移是一种品质——能使人做好任何事情。 2 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/5fa6a804a6c30c2259019ebb.html
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2024-04-01
