初二英语复习资料

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复习资料,英语,初二



尽力做某事 try to do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. do sth.

看起来更像…look more like… . 短语句子 做简单的工作 do simple jobs 一遍又一遍 over and over again Unit 1 Will people have robots? 不想做某事 would not like to do sth. 厌倦 get / be bored 免费 be free 有更少的工作要做have less work to 使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth. do 在家通过电脑学习 许多不同的形many different shapes study at home on computers 一些…, 其他 some…, others… 活到200live to be 200 years old 帮助做某事help (to) do sth. 在一百年以后in 100 years 电动牙刷 electric toothbrushes 更少的空闲时间less free time

将会有更多 / 更少的污染。 Unit 2 What should I do? There will be more / less pollution.

更少地使用地铁use the subways less 不让进入 keep out 拥挤 be crowded 想要某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 在大学in college 太大声播放CDplay the CD too 你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么?loud

What do you think Sally will be in five 与某人争吵 argue with sb. years? 过时的,落伍的be out of style 住在一所公寓里live in an apartment 时髦的,流行的 be in style 乘火箭飞往月球fly rockets to the 给某人写信 moon write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb. 住在太空站live on a space station 打电话给某人call up sb. = call sb. 爱上 …fall in love with … up 作为一名记者as a reporter 一张球赛的票a ticket to a ball game 独自生活 live alone 某物使某人感到惊讶

养一只宠物鹦鹉 keep a pet parrot sth. surprise sb. = sb. be surprised at 去滑冰 go skating sth. 看上去很精神look smart 怎么了?What’s wrong? / What’s the 穿套装 wear a suit matter?

在工作日期间 during the week(days) 电话谈论此事talk about it on the 在周末 at the weekends phone 穿着更随意 dress more casually 付款pay for sth. 在一张纸上 on a piece of paper 挣钱get some money

win the next 找一份兼职工get a part-time job World Cup 向某人借某物 borrow sth. from sb. 获奖win awards 把某物借给某lend sb. sth. = lend sth. 做着玩 do for fun to sb.

从现在起二十年内twenty years from 向某人索要某物 ask sb. for sth. now 青少年论坛Teen Talk 工作work for… 为某人买某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. 穿校服上学 wear a uniform to school for sb.

飞往月球度假fly to the moon for 请家教 get a tutor vacations 一样the same as… 预测未来predict the future 不昂贵be inexpensive 做预言make a prediction have the same 实现, 达到 come true haircut as I 需要帮助 need help the head of one of the biggest movie 发现,查明find out companies 其他的每个人everyone else 在一些科幻小说电影中 做错事 do wrong in some science fiction movies 心烦, 沮丧be upset 在未来in the future 知道该做什么

help with the know what to do = know how to do it housework = help do the housework 把某物忘在某地 leave sth.+地点 成百的hundreds of 运动服 sports clothes

一样do the same things 邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. as…

初二英语期未复习资料



1

生某人的气 be angry with sb. 考试不及格 fail the test 通过考试pass the test 与某人一样年龄

be the same age as sb. = be as old as sb.

与某人相处(融洽/不好)

get on ( well / badly ) with sb.

给某return sb.sth.= return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb. 与某人打架have a fight with sb. 给某人建议give sb. some advice

请你做…,好吗? Could you please do sth.?

课后活动 after-school activities 足够…adj. + enough from…to… 直到 not…until…

迅速地吃晚饭have a quick supper 是到做某事的时候了.

It’s time for sth. / It’s time to do sth. 格林一家the Greens

尽可能多地填满孩子们的生活 fit as much as possible into the kids’ lives

处于太大的压力中under too much pressure

抱怨()某事complain about (doing) sth.

参加课外活动小组

take part in after-school clubs 没什么新鲜的nothing new 好象要做某事 seem to do sth.

看到某人做某事see sb. do / doing sth.

一位三个孩子的母亲a mother of three

了解know about

送到send … to … 各种各样的…all kinds of…

相比 compare … with … 发现/认为做某事很

find / think + it + adj. + to do sth. 为某人计划某事 plan sth. for sb. 在一方面 on the one hand 在另一方面 on the other hand 需要时间和自由来放松

need time and freedom to relax 自己做事情do things by oneself

Unit 3

(外部)前面in front of … (内部)前面in the front of … 在理发店in the barber shop 睡懒觉 sleep late

电话聊天talk on the phone 淋浴出来get out of the shower 出来get out of … 剪发cut hair




航天博物馆 the Museum of Flight 在某地降落 land + 地点

沿着街道走 walk down / along the street

报警 call the police 起飞 take off

有一次不寻常的经历

have an unusual experience

跟随某人做某事 follow sb. to do sth.

某人感到惊讶sb. be surprised 在上个星期天早晨9

at 9 o’clock last Sunday morning 你在开玩笑! You’re kidding! 爬树 climb a tree 恐惧 be scared

(…) 跳下jump down (from…) 朝某人喊叫 shout to sb. (外来物)在树上in the tree (本身长)在树上on the tree 骑自行车 ride a bike 警官police officer 一份报纸a newspaper 跑开, 逃跑 run away

喊某人的名 shout / call one’s name

在车站外 outside the station 绕着 walk around …

想到做某事think about doing sth. 往外看 look outside

发生了什么事? What happened? 某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb. 起床get out of bed = get up 飞往的航班a flight to … 在诊所 at the doctor’s 在汤姆家 at Tom’s

生病住院 be ill in hospital 赢得金牌 win the gold medal 在历史上in history 最重要的事件之一

one of the most important events 在美国现代历史上

in modern American history 在这天 on this day

城市in the city of … 听说 hear about

日常活动 everyday activities

40多岁 over / more than 40 years old

在操场上 in / on the playground 叫某人(不要)做某事

ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth.

一起走路回家 walk home together 沉默地in silence

(某事)发生 (sth.) take place

在更近代的时期in more recent times 世界贸易中心the World Trade Center 对某人来说有了意义 have meaning to sb.

不是所有的…not all…



在月球上行走 walk on the moon 成为太空中第一位中国宇航员

become the first Chinese astronaut in space

进入太空go into space

绕地球的飞行(n.)the flight around the Earth

绕地球飞行(v.) fly around the Earth 民族英雄 a national hero 全世界 all over the world

Unit4 He said I was hard-working.

1. 为某人开一个惊喜聚会 have a surprise party for sb. 2. 生某人的气

be mad at sb. = be angry with sb.

3. 不再 not……… anymore = no more

4. 带一些饮料和零食

bring some drinks and snacks

5. 说三种语言speak three languages 6. 一个令人兴奋的星期 an exciting week

7. 首先 first of all

8. 做家庭作业do a homework project = work on a homework project 9. 把某物传给某人

pass sb sth = pass sth. to sb.

10. 带口信给某人 give sb a message 11. 为某人捎口信 take a message for sb

12. 把某物(连续)传递给某人

pass on sth. to sb. = pass sth. on to sb. 13. 我设想(…)

I (don’t) suppose that +从句 14. 被期望, 被认为 be supposed to do sth

15. 努力工作的 be hard-working 16. 在某方面做得好

do well in sth. /doing sth. (do better in )

= be good at sth. / doing sth. (be better at )

17. 一切如何? How’s it going? 18. 很遗憾于做某事 be sorry to do sth.

19. be in good health = be healthy = be well 保持健康 keep in good health = keep healthy

20. 期末考试end-of-year exams 21. 收到成绩单 get a report card 22. 变得紧张 get nervous 23. 别紧张. Don’t be nervous. 24. 做得还行 do OK 25. 方面过得艰难 have a hard time with sth. 26. luck---lucky----luckily 27. 这学期 this semester 28. 某人做某事感到惊讶

2

sb. be surprised to do sth. 29. bad---worse----worst 30. 真实的 be true

31. 一个令人失望的结果 a disappointing result

32. 对某人来说做某事是不对的. It’s not right for sb to do sth

33. copy others’ homework

do your own homework

35. 和某人打一架have a fight with sb

36. 养成一个坏习惯 start a bad habit 37. 克服它 (某事) get over it(sth) 38. 改变某人的生活 change one’s life

39. 对某人来说听起来像是有意思的事 sound like fun to sb.

the Peking University graduate = a graduate from Peking University

41. 当一名志愿者 as a volunteer

42. on a one-year program

43. 在中国乡村地区 in China’s rural areas

44. 对某人来说是一种新的经历 be a new experience for sb. 45. 海拔2000米以上 2,000 meters above sea level

46. 使某人做某事 make sb. do sth. agree with sb’s decision

48. … both … and … 49. 经历不同的事情 experience different things

50. 之间没有不同点

There is no difference between and …

51. 无能为力can’t do anything about that

52. 开阔某人在方面的眼界 open up one’s eyes to …

53. 外面的世界 the outside world

54. 给某人生活一个良好的开端 give sb. a good start in life

55. 给某人的生活一个好的影响 be a good influence in one’s life / lives 56. 某事结束 sth. be over

57. 回到…return to …= go back to… 58. 在做某事之后 after doing sth. 59. 从事…(的工作) work as… 60. 做完某事 finish doing sth.

61.保护 地球母亲” care for “Mother Earth”( = take care of = look after ) 62. 处于危险中 in danger

Unit 5




1.过得开心 have a great time 重点句子: 是第一个 / 最后一个做某事的 2. 1. When is a good time to have the parbe the first / last one to do sth. organize the party games ty? 整整五个小时 the whole five hours 3. 让某人进入 let sb. in 间? 三年半three and a half years = three 4. 不让某人进入 keep sb. out 2. Please give me a chance to explain years and a half 5. 半数的学生 half (of ) the class 请给我一个解释的机会。 集邮 collect stamps

6.3. If you don’t have an ID card, the tea谢谢你做了某事。Thanks for doing the rules for the party cher won’t let you in. sth. 7. 把他们带走 take them away 身份证, 老师不会让你进入。 送某人某物 send sb. sth. = send sth. 8. 从其他学校带朋友来 4. If you bring food to the party, the teto sb. bring friends from other schools achers will take it away. 实际上 in fact 9. 叫他们离开 ask them to leave 食物来聚会, 老师把它带走。 用尽空间 run out of room 10. 在聚会期间 during the party 5. If you bring friends from other scho遍及…all around… 11. 学校大扫除 school clean-up ols, the teachers will ask them to leave在我七岁生日的时候 12. 环游世界travel around the world . 如果你从其他学校带朋友来,老师on my seventh birthday = travel all over the world 会叫他们离开。 动物雪球 snow globes with animals 13. 上大学 go to college 6. He is famous as an actor. 他作为一其他任何人 anyone else 14. 挣许多钱 make a lot of money 名演员而出名。 创办一个雪球收藏者俱乐部 15. 而出名 be famous for… 7. Beijing is famous for the Great Wallstart a snow globe collectors’ club 16. 作为….而出名 be famous as… . 北京因长城而出名 顺便说,顺便问一下by the way 17. 教育 get an education 8. Do you know if he will come? 告诉某人某事 tell sb. about sth. 18. 成为一名职业运动员 知道他是否会来吗? 放风筝fly kites become a professional athlete 9. If you become famous, people all ovthe most common 19. 似乎像 seem like… er the world will know you. hobby 20. 将能够 will be able to 成名了,全世界的人民将认识你。 组织一场才艺表演 organize a talent 21. 靠做某事)谋生 make a living by 10. If I become a lawyer, I will be ableshow doing sth. = do sth. for a living to help people. 我的爱好是收藏古币。 22. 做你爱做的事情 do sth. you love 师, 我将能够帮助人们。 My hobby is collecting old coins. give money to 11. He makes a living by selling news做完某事finish doing charities paper. 他靠卖报为生。= He sells 需要额外的英语课程辅导 24. 一直关注着你 watch you all newspaper for a living. need extra English lessons the time 12. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will感兴be interested in sth. / 25. go to the park. 如果明天不下雨,我doing sth. follow you everywhere 将去公园。 的首都 / 省会 the capital of … 26.Review of units 1 5 一个有着多彩历史的有趣的城市 an make life difficult 怎么了? What’s the problem? interesting city with a very colorful 27. 踢足球 play football history ports for a living 为了 in order to do sth. 欧洲影响 European influence = make a living by playing sports 的三 the following three 有俄罗斯的风格 be in Russian style 28. 一份危险的工作a dangerous job things 了解很多关于 learn a lot about 29. 受伤 get injured 提高英语 improve English sth. 30. 开窗 open the window 一千多年前 a difficult time doing sth. more than /over a thousand years ago 31. 事实上 in fact Unit 6 受到某人的欢迎be welcomed by sb. 32. …., be / 中国 / 西方历史Chinese / western play against… 你滑了多长时间?我滑了五个小时。history 33. 加入俱乐部 join the club / 我从五个小时前开始一直滑到现对于一个像我这样的外国人来说 34. 成为一名律师 become a lawyer 在。 for a foreigner like me 35. 移动电话 mobile phone How long have you been skating? ,就越 The +adj.比较级(+36. I’ve been skating for five hours. 主语+谓语), the +adj.比较级+主语get enough exercise I’ve been skating since five hours ago. +谓语)

37. 吃太多的午餐 eat too much in a skating 远离 far (away) from… lunch marathon 2008年奥运会the Olympic Games in 38. 看太多的电视 watch too much 获得第一双滑冰鞋 2008 TV get the first pair of skates 方面有问题 have problems 39. 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb. 我正在山顶学校滑冰马拉松比赛现with sth. / have problems doing sth. 40. ? What will 场向您报道。I’m talking to you from happen? the Hilltop School Skating Marathon. Unit 7 41. ? What is raise money for happening? charity 你介意(不要)做某事吗? / 请你



3




(不要)做某事好吗?行,不介意的。return it = give it back

Would you mind (not) doing sth.? No, 去的路 the way to … not at all. 半小时 half an hour 调大声 / 调小声 turn up / down the 欢迎到我们的社区来 music Welcome to our neighborhood

/ (电器、煤气等)turn on / off 做某事感到兴奋be excited to do sth. 打扫庭院 clean the yard 压低你的声音keep your voice down 立刻、马上right away = right now = in 在说英语的国家 a minute = at once in an English-speaking country 洗碗 do / wash the dishes polite social 穿着那条旧的牛仔裤wear those old behavior jeans 首先、起初at first 走出浴室get out of the bathroom 在每种文化中 in every culture 我不会太久的。I won’t be long. 在每种背景下 in every situation 穿上put on 在欧洲 in Europe 脱下take off 大声地说话 talk loudly 看起来很可怕 look terrible 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 在开会be at a meeting = be having a 允许做某事 allow doing sth. meeting 做某事来得更好 It’s better to do 完成任务 finish the tasks sth. 去看电影 go to a movie 在公众场合 in public (places) 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 小心、当心(不要)做某事 help sb. with sth. take care (not) to do sth. 做饭 make dinner break the rules of 学校开放日 school open day etiquette 制作海报 make posters give sb. some 没问题。That’s no problem. suggestions 抱怨某事 complain about sth. 熄灭香烟 put out that cigarette 给某人剪一个难看的发型 当心、小心be careful = take care give sb. a terrible haircut 乱扔垃圾 drop litter 错码 the wrong size 拾起、捡起 pick (it / them) up 钢笔不能用了。 The pen doesn’t work. Unit 8 Why don’t you get = There is something wrong with the her a scarf? pen. 服装店 clothing store 你为什么不做某事呢? Why don’t 点一个汉堡薯条套餐 you do sth? = Why not do sth.? order a hamburger with French fries 为某人买某物buy / get sb. sth. = buy 我无法忍受I can’t stand it. / get sth. for sb. 排队等待 wait in line 如何,怎样? What about / How 打电话煲 about (doing) sth? have a long telephone conversation 足够特别 special enough 到处跟着我 follow me around 不够有创意not creative enough 请你做某事,好吗? Joe曾收到的最好的礼物是什么? Could you please (not) do sth.? What’s the best gift Joe has ever 变得生气 、恼怒 get mad received? 回到…go back to …= return to… 在他六岁生日的时候 恼怒、生气 get / be annoyed on his sixth birthday 某人发生某事 sth. happen to sb. 多幸运的家伙啊!What a lucky guy 一直、总是all the time (he is)! = How lucky the guy is! 有礼貌 be polite 毕业 leave school 做同样的事 do the same thing 做一顿特别的饭make a special meal 在将来、在未来 in the future 容易照看easy to take care of 尽力(不要)做某事 try (not) to do 一位80岁的老奶奶 sth. an 80-year-old grandmother 在地铁门口 in the subway door 狗是适合六岁孩子的宠物。 在门口 at the door A dog is a good pet for a 6-year-old 插队 cut in line child.

把某物归还给某人 return sb. sth. = 如今these days

return sth. to sb. = give back sth. to sb. 一只名叫Connie的大肚猪



4

a pot bellied pig named / called Connie

在沙发上on the sofa

和猪一起的生活life with a pig 吃得多 eat a lot 而不能

too +adj. / adv. (+for sb. ) + to do sth. 有足够的时间和她一起渡过 have enough time to spend with her 整天睡觉sleep all day 夜里很吵be noisy at night 好伙伴 good company 为某人制作某物

make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb.

花钱…1). sb. spendsome money on sth.

sb. spend (spent) money (in) doing sth.

2). sb. pay (paid) some money for sth. 3). sth. cost (cost) sb. some money 带我们外出进餐take us out to dinner 根本不 not … at all 电影看到一半睡着

fall asleep half way through the movie 上床睡觉go to bed

入睡 fall asleep (adj.) = go to sleep (v.)

睡着,沉睡 be asleep 太多礼物 too many gifts 太多钱too much money

不同种类的 different kinds of

做某事就足够了。It’s enough to do sth.

使得某人做某事 make sb. do sth. 使得某人 / 某物make sb. / sth. + adj.

送礼(名词词组)gift giving 被动语态 be +V. ed (过去分词) 赠送、分发某物给某人 give away sth. to sb. = give sth. away to sb.

give money to charity

(连接) rather than …

代替,而不是… insteadof + sth. /doing sth.

2008年奥运会的主办者 be the host for the 2008 Olympics

以不同的方式in different ways

来自全国各地 from across China = from all over China

参加一个英语流行歌曲大赛

enter a contest by通过singing popular English songs 42. V.+ adv. sing clearly

43. 在舞台上 on stage 某事做得和一样好 V. + as well as …




母语是英语的人native speakers of 去某地了 have / has gone to… English 乘地铁 take a subway 各年龄组 all age groups 三次 three times

男子组的冠军the winner of the men’s have a good / great / competition wonderful time

获奖win the prize 许多其他著名的迪斯尼人物

鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do many other famous Disney characters sth. 在电影中in movies 取得进步 make progress 实际上in fact 乐于做某事 全世界around the world / all over the have fun with sth. / have fun doing sth. world 听说某事 hear of + 名词 / 代词 主题公园 a theme park hear +that)宾语从句 为主题 be themed with 找出、查明 find out 看到正在做某事 see … doing sth. (对某人来说)做某事的方法 四处走动 walk around a way / ways (for sb.) to do sth 一直 all the time a way / ways of doing sth. 乘船兜风 take a ride on the boat 感兴趣于…… 对做某事感兴趣在船上on board / on a boat

take an interest in sth. / doing sth. = be 行驶不同的路线take different routes interested in sth. / doing sth. 结束 end up

56. make friends 如此多的乐趣 so much fun with sb. 旅行 travel to… 英文电影 English language movies Unit 9 在一个说英语的国家 in an English-speaking country 太空博物馆 a space museum 做某事很有乐趣。It’s fun to do sth. 游乐场 an amusement park 开始做某事 start / begin to do sth.; ---你曾水上?没 start / begin doing sth. ---我也没去过。---Have you ever been 的理由 reasons for sth. / doing to a water park? No, I haven’t. --- sth. Me neither. 交换生 exchange student 去过某地 have / has been to… 欢迎到来。 Welcome to… 睡着be asleep 不迟于中午,在中午之前 by noon 醒着be awake 在中午 at noon in a 在周末 on the weekend more natural environment 这是个好天气,不是吗? 一年到头、终年 all year round This is great weather, isn’t it? 靠近… be close to… 对我来说有点热。It’s a little hot for 远离… be far from… me. 选择做某事 choose to do sth. 拥挤 be crowded 在春天 / 夏天 / 秋天 / 冬天 度过愉快的一天 have a good day in spring / summer / autumn / winter 浏览书籍 look through books 排队买冰淇淋 wait in line to buy Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it? ice cream 看起来像… look like 在电梯里 in an elevator 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 过马路 cross the street / go across 他真得很棒,不是吗?他当然是。 the street He’s really good, isn’t he? He sure 他们的价格很贵 / 便宜。 is. Their prices are high / low. 我希望如此。 I hope so. 价格是多少?How much does / 我希望不是这样。 I hope not. do cost? How much is / 出现、发生come along ( / ) get 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. along / on (well / badly) with sb. 擅长做某事be good at doing sth. / 使得做某事很…make it +adj. + to do well in doing sth. do sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb. with 下周比赛的票a ticket for / to … sth. 高兴做某事 be happy to do sth. 像你这样的朋友 friends like you 想起某人 think of sb. 更容易得多a lot / much easier 举行家宴 have a family dinner



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做某事的最佳方式the best way to do sth.

机组乘务员a flight attendant 环游世界travel all over the world 最重要的要求就是说好英语

The most important requirement is to speak English well. 导游 a tour guide 例如 such as…

上课 take / have lessons

考虑做某事think about / think of doing sth.

英文写作English writing 放学后after school

许多国游客来for many Chinese tourists

在东南亚in Southeast Asia

一个度假的好地方a wonderful place to take a holiday

一方面…., 另一方面

on the one hand…, on the other hand…

超过四分之三的人口是中国人。 More than three quarters of the popular are Chinese.

在外国in foreign country

做某事有困难、问题have problems doing sth.

在白天 during / in the daytime 醒来wake up

做某事的最佳时间the best time to do sth.

are …?

What’s the price of …?

告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth.

你认为如何?What do you think of …? = How do you like …? 一个球迷 a ball game fan

)感 thank-you note (for… )

非常感谢你邀请了我。

Thank you so much for inviting me. 对某人很友好 be friendly to sb. 感觉就像集体中的一员 feel like part of the group

想要做某事 feel like doing sth. = want to do sth. = would like to do sth.

某事做得艰难 have a hard time doing sth.

举办他90岁生日的聚会 have his 90th birthday party

查阅报纸找暑期工look through the newspaper for a holiday job

小心做某事be careful to do sth. 现在交通很拥挤。

The traffic is very busy at this time. 至少 at least




. 语法复习 I .一般将来时

( ) 1. He says he _______ us around his factory in two days. A. shows B. is showing C. will shows D. will show ( ) 2. There _______ a map and some pictures on the desk.

A. are B. is C. have D. has

( ) 3. _______ I return the book to the library soon ? A. Will B. Do C. Am D. Shall

( ) 4. A new university ____ in our city next year.

A. will found B. will find C. will be founded D. will be found ( ) 5. Do you know when ___________ us a talk ?

A. will he give B. he’ll give C. he gives D. he is giving ( ) 6. Don’t worry ! It ________ us half an hour to fix the machine.

A. shall take B. take C. takes D. will take ( ) 7. We ___ you as soon as he ___ back.

A. will call,will come B.will call, comes C. call, will comeD.call, comes ( ) 8. They ________ back until Joy ______ back to life. A. won’t go, comes B. won’t go, will come C. don’t go, comes D. don’t go, comes ( ) 9. If it __________ , our family _____________ boating tomorrow. A. don’t rain, will go B. isn’t rain, is going to go C. doesn’t rain, will go D. doesn’t rain, shall go 1. What ______ you _______ (do) the day after tomorrow ? 2. There _____ (be) an important meeting in two days. 3. Jack says he _________(not be) free until tomorrow. 4. Both of us ______(spend) our holiday in Beijing next year.

II过去进行时 (用动词的适当形式填空。

1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us. 2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in. 3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.

4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.

5. She _______ (not want) to stay in bed while the others _____________ (all, work) in the fields. 6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring). 7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.

8. Even when she _____ (be) a child she _____________ (already, think) of becoming a singer.

III现在完成时

1 He came to our village two years ago.=He our village since two years ago. 2 He left home three days ago=He home for 3 days. 3 I bought the watch 2 weeks ago=I the watch since 2 weeks ago. 4 It is 5 days since I borrowed the book=I the book for 5 days. 5 The film has begun= The film for half an hour. 6 I got to know him 10 years ago=I him for 10 years. 7 There is a factory=There a factory for 20 years.

8 Our school opened in 1960=Our school since 1960.

IV现在完成进行时

1.I________(feel)very tired now because I ______(skate)for more than five hours.

2.---When _____your brother______(begin)to learn skate?----When he______(be)seven years old. ----How long _______he______(skate)ever since then? ----For over seven years.

3.Look!The students ______(skate)_____(raise)money for charity. Some of them _____(skate)for more than half a day. 4.The boy_____(name)Sun Lei has already finished _________(write)his composition. He _______(hand)in his exercise-book in a moment.



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5.It took me two hours and a half _______(think)of a good way______(deal)with the problem.

6.My teacher, Mr Wu,________(teach)English for more than 25years,but he______(teach)English for ten more years before he retires.

7.----Young people need_______(see)the difficult things in the world 8.I'd like ______(eat)out. Do you feel like _______(go)with me?

9.When I______(go)into the classroom, the students________(read)English aloud.

10.Before I_______(have)time to jump into the river, the torrent(激流)________(wash)the child away.

V宾语从句(变间接引语)

( ) 1. He often says “ I shall tell you about them.” He often tells me that _____ will tell _____ about ______.

A. I…you…them B. he…me…them C. he…you…us D. I…me…you

( ) 2. You must say to her, “ I depend on you and him .” You must tell her that _____ depend on ____ and _____.

A. I…you…him B. she…you…me C. you…her…him D. you…me…him

( )3. Jack said to me,” You look worried today.” Jack told me that _____ worried _____.

A. he looks…today B. you look…today C. we looked…that day D. I looked…that day

( ) 4. We said to her,” They’re walking through the street now.” We told her that _____ through the street ______.

A. we were walking…then B. you are walking…now C .they were walking…then D. they walking…now ( ) 5. The man thought,” I shall take it back tomorrow.” The man thought that ____ take it back _____.

A. I shall…tomorrow B. I shall…the next day C. he should…tomorrow D. he would …the next day ( ) 6. They said to us, “ Are you afraid to leave this house ?” They asked us ____ afraid to leave _____ house.

A. that were we…this B. that we were…that C. if were we …this D. if we were…that ( ) 7. “Do you know English ?” he asked. He asked if _______English.

A. I knew B. you know C. he knew D. I know

( ) 8.He said, “Do I have anything to do with her ?” He asked ____ anything to do with _____>

A. if did he have …me B. if he had…me C. whether he had…her D. whether he had…her

( ) 9.I said to Jenny, “Are you getting on well with him now ?” I asked Jenny _____ getting on well with him ____.

A. whether was she …then B. if she was …then C. how was I …now D. how I was …now

( ) 10. She asked,” Whose house will he break into next time ?” She asked whose house ____ break into _____.

A. will he…next time B. would he…the next time C. he will…next time D. he would…the next time

VI 状语从句(if

1.What __________ you __________ (do) if you don’t finish your homework? 2.My aunt wants __________ (travel) around the world. 3.If you __________ (be not) at, I will look after your bag. 4.They __________ (build) a park if they make more money.

5.Each year Bill Gates give his money to __________ (charity) or the poor people. 6.Michael spent half this life __________ (make) his own plane.

7.Marco Polo, a famous __________ (travel) from Italy, came to China in 1271 AD. 8.Hens are able __________ (have) chickens while we can’t.

9.I __________ (go) with you to the movie this afternoon if I’m free. 10.You’ll be late if you __________ (not hurry).

VIII 反意疑问句

1. She has got a copy of China Daily, ________? 2. She doesn't have any brothers, ________?

3. You needn't start to do the task right now, ________? 4. The man doesn't dare to face the manager, ________? 5. He used to get up late,________? 6. He hardly writes to you,________?

7. The man has some good excuses for being late,________? 8. You have nothing else to say,______? 9. You'd better stay at home, ________? 10. Nothing can stop us now,________?

11. Everyone knows the answer,______? 12. Somebody stole my cell phone, ________? 13. Each of them fulfilled his task, ________? 14. No one is absent,________? 15. I don't think the boy can finish the hard work alone,________?



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二.重要句型、短语。

(一) 重要句型。

1There will be less pollution, more trees and fewer cars in 100 years.

2. What should I do? You should do more exercise. You could buy some books.

3. When the man came into the room, I was reading a book. =While I was reading a book, a man came into the room. 4. He said they would come here in 5 minutes and they were on the way. 5. We will take you to the zoo if we have free time.

6. We have been studying English for 3 years.=We have been studying English since 3 years ago.

7. Would you mind closing the window? = Could you please close the window?=Please close the window. = You have to close the window.

8. Why don’t you get her a scarf?= Why not get her a scarf?= How about getting her a scarf?= Let’s get her a scarf. 9. I have been to the zoon last year. My father has gone to Beijing now. They have already received my letter. 10. You like playing soccer, don’t you? You have nothing to tell me, do you? 11. It’s time for sth. It’s time to do sth. It’s time for sb to do sth. 12. find it adj (for sb) to do sth. It’s adj/n. (for sb) to do sth.

()重要短语的用法。 掌握下列每组短语的用法

1.few, a few; little , a little. 2. many , much, a lot of , lots of 3.more, fewer, less. 4. can, be able to 5.help with sth, help sb do sth. 6.can, may must, could ,should ,might. 7.pay, spend, take, cost. 8.except, besides. 9.stop to do sth, stop doing sth. start to do sth start doing sth. 10.forget to do sth, forget doing sth. 11.try to do sth try doing sth. 12.enough+n, adj +enough, enough to do sth. 13. the same as, be different from 14.think about doing sth, complain about doing. 15. not …until, not … anymore. 16.something important, nothing to eat. something nice to drink. 17. take part in, join, enter, 18. in front of, in the front of. 19.take care of, look after. 20. surprise, be surprised to do sth 21.one… the other, another, other, others. 22. bring, take; borrow, lend. 23. be good at sth/ doing sth… be better at sth/ doing sth

24.have a good time, have a great time, have a wonderful time. have fun 25.either,either…or, neither, neither…nor, both …and

26. how, how long, how long, how often, how far, how soon, how old. 27. how many, how much. 28.Would you like some…? Yes, please, No, thanks. 29. like, be like, look like, look the same 30.Thanks for sth/ doing sth. 31.like to do sth, like doing sth, enjoy doing sth.

32.interesting, be interested in sth/ doing sth. take an interest in. 33.would you mind (not) doing sth. 34. what about..? how about…? 35. too… to so… that. 36. have been to, have gone to.



英语介词填空

1. Thanks for the tickets _____ next week’s game. 2. I will think _____ you as we watch the Black Socks win the game. 3. Thank you for inviting me ____ you house ______ Friday. 4. The traffic is busy ___ this time.



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5. I have been a student here ____ a year now. 6. Why do you want to go ____ that?

7. Did you argue ____ your parents. 8. Most ___ us have you hear ____ Mickey mouse. 9. ____ fact, there are now four different Disneyland amusement parks ____ the world . 10. You can take a ride _____ the boat for several days.

11. The boat rides all take different routs, but they all end ____ ______ the same place. 12. Reading English books is a better way___ learning English than watching movies.

13. I don’t have enough time to spend ____her. 14. Dogs are too difficult to take care _____ .

15. When did you get it ? ___ my tenth birthday. 16. Perhaps ___ the future I should try not to be so polite. 17. I won’t go _____ _____ that store again. 18. I don’t like it when the assistants follow me ______ 19. This happens ____me all the time in the school library. 20. I got annoyed when people cut ___ line. 21. Could you help me ____ my homework? 22. I will do it ____ a minute . I will do it right _____ 23. Would you mind getting ____ ____ the bathroom? 24. If she works far _____, she will miss her family. 25. I am interested ___ the writer job. I have been listening ___ music videos since I was seven years old. 26. I didn’t finish writing my test because I run ____ _____ time 27. I love globes ____ animals . 28. ___ the way, what is your hobby? 29. They are all ____ our apartment.

30. Kids study ___ home _____ computer. 31. The teacher took ____ my mobile phone because I used it in class. 32. If you are famous , people all ____ the world will know you 33. It is not right ____ you to copy others’ homework.

附:特殊动词的过去式,过去分词:以下是常见不规则动词三种形式变化归类,你能看出每一类各有些什么规律吗

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原形 be

do/does come become steal speak break drive write ride forget freeze give eat take sit babysit sing swim begin drink run

blow grow know throw show draw

bring fight think buy

catch teach put let cut read beat

过去式 was / were did came became stole spoke broke drove wrote rode forgot froze gave ate took sat babysat sang swam began drank ran blew grew knew threw showed drew

brought fought thought bought

caught taught put let cut read beat

过去分词

been

done come

become



stolen

spoken

broken

driven

written

ridden

forgotten frozen

given

eaten

taken

sat babysat sung swum begun drunk run

blown grown known thrown shown drawn

bought fought thought bought

caught taught put let cut read

beat, beaten

原形 keep sleep sweep leave feel feed meet lead tear wear bear pay say lay

build spend send lend hang dig win sell tell hear make lose

understand stand find get mean hold see go lie can may will shall

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过去式 kept slept swept left felt fed met led tore wore bore paid said laid built spent sent lent

hung dug won sold told heard made lost

understood stood found got meant held saw went lay, lied

could might would should

过去分词 kept slept swept left felt fed met led

torn worn born

paid said laid built spent sent lent

hung dug won sold told heard made lost

understood stood found got meant held seen gone lain, lied








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