【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《lose词义辨析》,欢迎阅读!
精品文档 my watch -----,i can not find it .线上该填is missing 还是is lost 还是has lost还是was lost.该选哪一 be lost 是被动还是形容词?什么时候该用be lost 举个例子。 be lost 是“丢了”的意思 lost 是 lose 的过去式和过去分词但在这里的 lost 是形容词,做形容词时就用 be lost 形容词: 1.弄丢的,遗失的The lost ring was never found.遗失的戒指再也没有找到. 2.迷途的He took the lost child to the policeman.他把迷路的小孩领到警察那里. 3.逝去的;丧失的She felt great grief over her lost youth.她对逝去的青春感到极大的悲伤. 4.错过的;浪费掉的;输掉的We must make up for the lost time.我们必须弥补失去的时间. 5.灭亡的;被破坏的;死的That ship and all hands on board were lost on the reef.那条船连同全体船员都触礁遇难了. 6.未注意的;漠视的[F][(+to)]He was reading a novel,completely lost to the world. 他在读一本小说,对周围的事毫无感觉. 7.无影响力的[F][(+on/upon)]Your kindness is not lost upon me. 做动词时及物动词 vt. 1.失,丢失,丧失Carl's father lost his job last month.卡尔的父亲上个月失业了. 2.使失去[O1]A bad cold had lost me some time.一场重感冒使我失去了一些时间. 3.输去;未赢得He has lost his case.他的官司打输了. 4.损失(金钱)[(+on)]We lost a lot of money on that deal.我们在那笔交易上亏损了许多钱. 5.迷失;使迷路She got lost in the forest.她在森林里迷了路. 6.听不见;看不见;抓不住;错过She had to walk to the station and so lost her train. 她只能步行去车站,因而没赶上火车. 7.浪费,白费Louise lost no time in returning to Cincinnati.路易丝没有耽搁,马上回到辛辛那提. 8.使沉湎于[(+in)]The boy soon lost himself in the book.这男孩不久便专心地看起书来. 9.使迷糊不清 10.(钟表)慢My watch loses a minute a day.我的表一天慢一分钟. 不及物动词 vi. 1.输掉,失败[(+by/to)]Cambridge lost to Oxford.剑桥队输给了牛津队. 2.受损失;赔钱[(+on)]We lost on that transaction.我们在那笔交易上赔了钱. 3.(钟、表)走慢Your watch is losing. ['lu:zɪŋ] 你的表走慢了. missing 不见了 = gone\lost My wallet is missing\gone\lost.我的钱包不见了,丢了. lose 动词 意思:遗失 My book is lost.我的书弄丢了. losing can be painful.“失去”是痛苦的. 用这个词一般带有遗憾和意外的意义.并且是不知道东西具体在哪里遗失的情况下用的. 在你这个例句里,is missing 和is lost 都可以,丢了是现在的状态,现在还是“丢了”,强调现在的状态,用一般时态就行,并且后半句也是用的现在时态啊.没有涉及到过去完成什么事,不用has. 这句话可能让你弄不清它的词性,这句话的lost是形容词,弄丢的,遗失的. 。 1欢迎下载 精品文档 欢迎您的下载, 资料仅供参考! 致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求 2欢迎下载。 本文来源:https://www.dywdw.cn/786d37916bdc5022aaea998fcc22bcd126ff42e9.html