八年级上单词的前缀与后缀

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前缀,后缀,单词,年级



八年级上单词的前缀与后缀



1.-er结尾的名词

物品:drawer blender cooker dryer washer speaker(喇叭) heater

boiler printer cutter(刀类) lighter(打火机)

: engineer foreigner owner swimmer runner beginner trader 商人 teller 叙述者,出纳员 villager writer painter worker teenager reporter inviter organizer headmaster

learner reader dancer singer worker teacher cleaner winner farmer leader officer soldier speaker player killer seller buyer

programmer/programer traveler/traverller

2-or 结尾的名词

actor doctor visitor creator inventor 发明家 educator

3.-ance/-ence结尾的名词

importance performance acceptance appearance disappearance difference reference 提及,涉及;参考 consequence结果,后果 silence confidence

4.-ness结尾的名词

happiness sadness kindness darkness (黑暗) forgiveness(原谅,谅解) illness weakness

5.-tion/sion结尾的名词

action celebration education preparation collection (收集) pollution invention (发明,发明物) operation (手术,操作) imagination(想象,想象力) decision

6.-ist结尾的名词

scientist artist dentist pianist violinist dentist geologist biologist

7.-ment结尾的名词

agreement disagreement apartment improvement

development (发展) treatment 治疗,对待 statement 声明,陈述movement (行动) advertisement (广告) requirement (要求)

8.-in开头的形容词

inexpensive informal (非正式的 inhuman (不人道的) incorrect (不正确的)

9.-im 开头的形容词

impossible impolite 不礼貌的 impatient 没有耐心的

10.-un开头的形容词

unable unclear uncomfortable unnormal unlucky unluckily unsuccessful unstoppable unexpected unreal uneducated unlock uncover undress




11.-dis开头的词

disagree dislike disappear disadvantage disorder disarm discover dismiss

12.-ful结尾的形容词

beautiful careful wonderful helpful hopeful useful meaningful peaceful colorful successful harmful 有害的 noiseful /noisy

13.-less结尾的形容词

careless useless helpless hopeless meaningless endless (无止境的)

14-ous结尾的形容词

dangerous famous delicious enormous humorous

15.-able结尾的形容词

available believable comfortable reasonable agreeable acceptable unable

16.- ed结尾的形容词

bored crowded excited surprised interested worried scared tired experienced educated polluted expected amazed moved touched

17.-ing结尾的形容词

boring exciting surprising interesting worrying tiring understanding following moving touching

18.-y结尾的形容词

rainy windy sunny hilly snowy lucky cloudy healthy salty funny hairy smoky noisy sleepy hazy foggy

19.-tive结尾的形容词 active creative

20.-al结尾的形容词

natural traditional educational personal cultural

21. -ing 结尾的名词

opening beginning finding ending following saying meaning

22. -ian -an -ese指大陆,国家的人

Chinese Japanese European Australian American Indian Italian African Russian Asian Canadian magician musician






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