指示代词

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#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《指示代词》,欢迎阅读!
代词,指示

指示代词



thisthatit用法

(1)thisthat是指示代词,it是人称代词。

(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。如: This is a flower.近处) That is a tree. (远处)

(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。如:

This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。那是一支铅笔。 (4)向别人介绍某人时说This is, 不说That is„。如: This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom.

(5)This is 不能缩写, That is可以缩写。如:

This is a bike. Thats a car. 这是一辆自行车。那是一辆轿车。 (6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。如:

Hello! Is that Miss Green?Yes, this is. Whos that? 是的,我是,你是谁? 注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”“你”英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am, Are you„?/Who are you?

(7)在回答thisthat作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替thisthat。如: ①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗?—Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 ②—Whats that? 那是什么?—Its a kite. 是只风筝。

thesethose用法

this, that, thesethose是指示代词,thesethis的复数形式,指时间,距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;thosethat的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。

This is my bed. That is Lilys bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。 These pictures are good. 这些画很好。 Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?

在回答主语是thesethose的疑问句时,通常用they代替thesethose以避免重复。如:

Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗? Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。


一、请用所给的代词填空。

this that these those it they

1. These keys are mine. _____________ are yours. 2. What's _____________? It's an egg.

What's _____________ over there? It's an orange. 3. Look at _____________ pencils. Are they Lucy's? No, those are hers. _____________ are mine. 4. Hi, Mum, _____________ is my friend, Lucy. 5. What is is an apple.

6. Are your friends? Yes, are. 二、将下列句子改写为复数形式 1. What is this? 2. That apple is red.

3. It is my book. 4. This is my friend.

5. - Is this your pen? - No, it isn’t. 6. That is a cute dog, it is white. 7. Open that door, please.

三、用适当的代词填空。 1. is a dog. (近处) 2. is a cat. (远处)

3. are some pens. (近处) 4. are some trees. (远处) 5. Hi, Ann! is Jack.

6. Mum, is my friend Tom. 7. is a ruler, is a pen. 8. Jane, are my parents.

9. - Are your books ? (近处) - Yes, are.

10. Are bears ? (远处) - No, are not.

11. - Whats _____ in English - _____is a toy.

- How do you spell_____ - TOY—,toy.

12. - What are _____ in English


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