【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《完整word版英语人教版八年级下册重点知识讲解》，欢迎阅读！
Unit1 What's the matter？ 重点知识讲解 新目标八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter？重点知识讲解 Section A 1. What' s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What' s the matter with you? = What's the trouble with you? = What' s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词 ， wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时， 与介词with连用。即： What's the matter with sb.? = What's your trouble? = What's up? = What happens to sb.? — What's the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold. 新目标八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter？重点知识讲解 Section A 1. What' s the matter? 怎么啦？出什么事情了？ 【解析】matter/ ' m?t?(r)) /n.问题；事情 What' s the matter with you? = What's the trouble with you? = What' s wrong with you? 你怎么了？ 【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词 ， wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【2013自贡3】18. —What's the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through. —His car ran _______ the river. A.with; in B.to; into C.with; into 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时， 与介词with连用。即： What's the matter with sb.? = What's your trouble? = What's up? = What happens to sb.? — What's the matter with you ? — I have a bad cold. ( ) ①What's ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter ______? — ②( )． — Nothing serious , but a bit tired. —Better have a rest now, dear. A. Is that all B. Is there anything else C. What's this D. What's the matter with you 【2013湖北孝感】—_________? — I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything. A. How are you B. What can I do for you C. What's the matter with you D. How do you like it 【2011．云南昆明】27. —What's the matter with Tina? —_______________. A. She is away. B. She is cool. C. She has a sore throat. D. She should take some medicine 【拓展】matter的用法 (1) It doesn't matter 没关系 （用来回答别人道歉时的用语） ( ) — I'm sorry to break your pen. —_______ A. That's right B. It doesn't matter C. Thank you 【2013江苏徐州】3. —Please don't throw paper on the ground. —________，I won't. A. Excuse me B. That's all right C. Sorry D. It doesn't matter 【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－I have a pain in my back. better see a doctor. You'd _____ . － A. I'm sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesn't matter 【2013湖北武汉】39. —I'm very sorry. I broke your tea cup. —__________. A. It doesn't matter B. You'd better not C. Take it easy D. It's too bad 【2013四川广安】26．—Sorry, I'm late again． —______. A．That's OK B．It doesn't matter C．Good idea (2) as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上, 实际上 2. I have a cold 我感冒了 I have a stomachache 我患胃痛 I have a sore back. 我背痛。 【解析1】have a cold 受凉;感冒 have a/an + 疾病名词 “患……病” (cold/fever/cough) have a sore throat 患喉咙痛 have a sore back 患背痛 have a fever 发烧 have a cold =catch a cold 患感冒 have a stomachache 患胃痛 have a toothache患牙痛 have a headache 患头痛 have a backache患背痛 3、hand n 手 hand in hand 手拉手 V 交给；传递 hand in 上交 hand on 依次传递 hand out 分发 drink enough water. didn't4. She talked too much yesterday and 她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。 5、drink some hot tea with honey. 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。 【解析】with ：⑴prep “具有， 带有” , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。 She is a girl with long hair. with （反） without 【6. see a dentist and get an x- ray. 看牙医并且拍张x光。 【解析1】see a dentist = go to a dentist看牙医 see a doctor = go to a doctor 看医生 【解析2】X-ray/'eks rei/n. X 射线；X 光 解析1】too much/too many/much too 7. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 【解析1】should “应该” 情态动词，后跟动词原形，表示责任和义务 should not =shouldn't 不应该 主语+ should/ shouldn't + 动词原形. .. 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/adf90948961ea76e58fafab069dc5022aaea46e1.html
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2022-03-19
