定冠词the的用法

2022-04-19 11:02:16   第一文档网     [ 字体: ] [ 阅读: ] [ 文档下载 ]
说明:文章内容仅供预览,部分内容可能不全。下载后的文档,内容与下面显示的完全一致。下载之前请确认下面内容是否您想要的,是否完整无缺。下载word有问题请添加QQ:admin处理,感谢您的支持与谅解。点击这里给我发消息

#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《定冠词the的用法》,欢迎阅读!
定冠词,用法

定冠词the的用法:

定冠词the用在可数名词的单数或复数或不可数的名词前面。

定冠词的基本用法:

(1)表示特指的人或事物。如:The man with a flower in his hand is Jack..(手上拿着一朵花的男人是杰克)

(2)指谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物。如:Look at the blackboard,Lily.(,请看黑板。)

(3)复述前面提到过的人或事物。如:There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert.(树下有个人, 那个人叫罗伯特。)

(4)表示世界上独一无二的事物。如:The earth turns around the sun.(球绕太阳旋转。)

(5)用在表示方位的名词前面。如:There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.(长江以南地 区将会刮大风。)

(6)在序数词和形容词最高级的前面。如:Who is the first one to go?(第一个去?) / Of all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth.(在所有的恒星之中太阳离地球最近)

(7)常用在乐器名称的前面。如:He began to play the violin at the age of 5.(五岁时他开始拉小提琴)

(8)用在江河、海洋、山脉等名称的前面。如:I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.(我从来没有去过喜马拉雅山) (9)用在含有普通名词的专有名词的前面。如:He is from the United States of America.(他来自美利坚合众国) (10)用在姓氏之前表示一家人。如:The Greens are going to Mount Emei next

month.(下个月格林一家要去峨眉山)

(11)same之前一般用the。如:Lucy and Lily look the same.(露西和莉莉看上去长得一样)

(12)几个用定冠词的习语:at the same time (与此同时),make the bed(

),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(顺便说一下),on the way(在路上)等等。 4、一些不用冠词的情况:

(1) 专有名词和(第一次使用)一些不可数名词时前面通常不用。如:China is

a very large country.(中国是个大国) / Man needs air and water.(类需要空气和水)

(2) 名词前已有指示、物主或不定代词作定语时不用。如:My pen is much

more expensive than yours.(我的钢笔比你的昂贵多了)

(1)周名,月名或季节名前一般不用。如:He was born on Monday, February 18,1995.(他出生在1995年二月十八日,星期一) / They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.(春天他们通常在山上植树)

(4) (第一次使用)复数名词表示人或事物的类别时不用。如:Men are

cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聪明) (5)三餐饭前不用。如:We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.(

们在家吃早饭,在校吃午饭)


(6)节、假日前一般不用。如:On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.(在儿童节,这些男孩经常得到父母的礼)

(7)The children play football on Saturday afternoons.(孩子们星期六下午踢足球)

(8)城市的重要/主要建筑物名称前不用。如:They are now at People’s Cinema.(他们此刻在人民电影院)

(9) 一些习惯用语中不用。如:⑴ at / to / from / out of / after /

for school; in / to / for / after class; in / to / out of / into bed; after / at/ from / out of / to work; at / to sea; in / from / down / to town; at / from home; at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; at night/noon/midnight; on foot; go to school/bed; on top of; in front of; on show/display/duty/watch; in / out of hospital; at all; on/in time; at first/last/once; in Chinese/English,etc.; take care of




本文来源:https://www.dywdw.cn/b15136649b6648d7c1c74684.html

相关推荐
推荐阅读