prefer的用法归纳及例句

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prefer的用法归纳及例句

一、prefer的用法归纳

1. prefer的基本意思

prefer是一个及物动词,表示"更喜欢""宁愿""优先选择"等意思。当我们想要表达自己对两种或多种选择中的某一种更有好感或偏爱时,可以使用prefer

2. prefer + 名词

prefer后面跟着一个名词时,表示我们更喜欢或更倾向于选择这个名词所代表的事物。

例句:

- I prefer coffee to tea.(我更喜欢咖啡而不是茶。) - She prefers dogs over cats.(她更喜欢狗胜过猫。)

- They both prefer summer vacations.(他们都更喜欢夏季度假。) 3. prefer + 动名词/不定式

prefer后面接动名词或不定式时,表示我们更愿意进行某个行为或采取某种方式。

例句:

- He prefers swimming to running.(他宁愿游泳而不是跑步。)

- We prefer to go shopping in the afternoon.(我们宁愿在下午去购物。) - She would prefer not to attend the meeting tomorrow.(她宁愿明天不参加会议。)


4. would rather/sooner + 动词原形

would rathersooner都可以与prefer互换使用,用于表达更愿意或宁愿。 例句:

- I would rather stay home tonight.(我今晚宁愿待在家里。) - He'd sooner die than give up.(他宁死也不肯放弃。) 5. prefer的比较级和最高级形式

prefer可以根据需要使用比较级和最高级形式来表示对多种选择中的程度偏好。

例句:

- She prefers apples to oranges, but she likes strawberries even more.(她更喜欢苹果胜过橙子,但她更喜欢草莓。)

- We would all prefer the red dress, but it's not available in our size.(我们都更希望买红色的裙子,但我们尺码没有货了。)

二、例句

1. I prefer to eat dinner at home rather than go out to a restaurant. 2. My sister prefers rock music over pop music.

3. Would you prefer going for a walk or watching a movie? 4. They all prefer the taste of homemade cookies.

5. He would rather study medicine than pursue a career in engineering. 6. We would prefer a window seat on the airplane if it's available. 7. She prefers tea with milk and sugar.


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