最新中考英语阅读理解分类训练

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最新中考英语阅读理解分类训练

环境保护类短文阅读 1. 阅读理解

It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.

Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury()and lead ()can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named asthe e-waste capital of the world. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.

The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.

61. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ________.

A.France

B.Japan

C.Germany

D. Australia

62. The underlined word buried probably means _______ in the passage.

A.燃烧

B.障碍

C.回收

D.掩埋

63. The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province _________.

A.is the e-capital of the world C. Deals with e-waste safely

B.has serious e-waste pollution D.speeds much money on e-waste

64. This year,the Chinese government __________.




A.tried to change people’s life C.make a new environment protection law

B.closed some computer complies D.asked people to hand in their old computers

65. The passage is mainly about __________.

故事类短文阅读

2. 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最正确选项。

It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.

As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof(屋顶) and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.

By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed(失望的), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.

“Hello, said Bunny. “Is somebody there?

He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.

“Are you a reindeer? asked Bunny.

“Yes, replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph. “And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?

“I was until I got air-sick, replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.

“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for? “Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying, replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for

A.the way in deal with e-waste

B.the cost of burning e-waste

C.the e-waste problem in China D.the need to pass a law against e-waste


the job. Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.

“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend, said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend! 33. Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?

A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus. B. He was waiting for his special present from his father. C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa. D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house. 34. The underlined phrase “cut out probably means __________.

A. suitable

B. famous

C. ready

D. bad

35. What can we learn from the article? A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers. B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air. C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present. D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole. 36. This article seems to tell us that __________. A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs C. Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told

健康保健类短文阅读

3. 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。

Do you sleep well? If your answer is no, the following might help you.

Set a certain bedtime and rising time

A certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks. Set a bedtime which is good and natural for you. Don’t change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.

Avoid exciting activities just before sleeping

Exciting activities get your thoughts running. At the same time, if you make tomorrow’s plan or read an


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