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动名词 1. Garlic can reduce a person’s risk ___ a stroke if it is eaten every day. A. having B. of having C. to have D. when having 2. Dr. Frick designed a new method ___ contact lenses. A. of producing B. to be producing C. producing D. as to produce 3. Mrs. Meyers received her greatest honour ___ into the Basketball Hall of Fame. A. accepted B. by being accepted C. to accept D. having been accepted 4. He was really tired of his boring daily routine—___ the parking metre at the street corner. A. he read B. for him reading C. for him to be reading D. reading 5. I don’t think it any use ___ them now. They are already on the way home. A. to telephone B. by telephoning C. telephoning D. for telephoning 6. We do not permit ___ in the office, but you are permitted ___ in the smoking room. A. smoking; to smoke B. to smoke; smoke C. to smoke; smoking D. smoking; smoking 7. The biggest problem ___ a human-like robot is ___ human intelligence. A. creating; to copy B. in creating; copying C. to create; copy D. creating; of copying 8. It is impossible to avoid ___ by advertisements in a modern society. A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. to influence D. influenced 9. This is such an important question that it is ___ over. A. worth being thought B. worth thinking C. worthy to think D. worthy to be thinking 10. Some people in Geneva College was proud ___ the world’s first woman doctor. A. their college’s training B. for their college to train C. of their college training D. that their college having trained 11. In spite of the aching tooth, he always put off ___ to the dentist’s as long as possible. A. to go B. and went C. having gone D. going 12. The auctioneer succeeded ___ a high price ___ two buyers to offer against each other. A. to get; encouraging B. in getting; by encouraging C. getting; while encouraging D. having got; to encourage 13. China town in San Francisco is the very best place ___ all the different styles ___ of China. A. to discover; to cook B. in discovering; for cooking C. that discovers; cooking D. for discovering; of cooking 14. ___ is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A. Shopping for clothes B. When shopping for clothes C. Shop for clothes D. How does one shop for clothes 15. They were able to stop the disease ___ by ___. A. to spread; the patients isolated B. not spreading; the patients isolating C. spreading; isolating the patients D. spread; having the patients isolating 16. ___ in on her boss’s conversations caused her ___ her job. A. She listening; losing B. Her listening; to lose C. For her listening; having lost D. Her listening; to have lost 17. While ___ the new drug ___ the disease, the doctor wasn’t sure whether he would succeed. A. trying using; for treating B. trying to use; treating C. trying on using; being treated D. trying to be using; to treat 18. He appeared ___ in the dormitory when all the others went out playing. A. not to object being left B. not to object to being left C. that he didn’t object to be left D. not objecting to leaving 19. With the dam built, we have greatly reduced the possibility of ___ down the river. A. flooded farmland B. farmland’s flood C. farmland being floodedD. farmland flooding 20. They meant ___ the strength of an electric current in a new method. A. to measure B. measuring C. that they measured D. to be measuring 21. Quite many drivers try ___ when they break traffic regulations. A. to escape fining B. to escape being fined C. escaping to be fined D. escaping from fining 22. ___ by the teacher to leave the classroom was embarrassing for me. A. Asked B. Being asked C. Having asked D. I being asked 23. Walking past the park, I couldn’t help ___ some children flying kites. A. stop to watch B. stopping watching C. stopping to watch D. to stop to watch 24. Even the most experienced climbers are afraid ___ the cliff as they are afraid ___. A. of climbing; of falling B. to climb; to fall 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. C. to climb; of falling D. of climbing; to fall Her parents didn’t approve ___ to a dancing school, but she would. A. of her going B. for her to go C. of her to go D. that she go I quite appreciate ___ me out so much during the last project. A. that you helped B. your helping C. for you to have helped D. you to help —Would you rather ___ to Asia or Europe this summer? —Rather than ___ anywhere, why don’t we just stay home? A. to go; to go B. go; you go C. going; you went D. go; going Her frightened look suggested that she was in great trouble, as if ___ any further. A. suggested we not go B. having suggested us not to go C. to suggest our not going D. to be suggesting us not go I hate ___ bills. If I do get one, I’d like ___ it right away. A. to get; paying B. getting; to pay C. getting; paying D. to get; to be paying Joe, a university graduate ___ her goal, finally got established in the business world. A. busy pursuing B. being busy in pursuing C. busy to pursue D. was busy with pursuing I can’t imagine ___ an expensive dress and then not ___ it. A. my wife buying; wearing B. my wife to buy; wear C. for my wife to have bought; to wear D. my wife buy; to wear Whoever buys shares must be prepared ___ their money at all times. A. risking to lose B. to risk losing C. risking losing D. to risk in losing I regret ___ on my name card. Now I am interrupted by telephones from time to time. A. to have my home phone number printed B. to have printed my home phone number C. having my home phone number printed D. having my phone number be printed I didn’t remember ___ a not one the desk, but I did remember ___ a note. A. to leave; to write B. leaving; to write C. to leave; writing D. leaving; writing I can’t understand ___. You just made a few mistakes. A. you to fail B. your failing C. that you would fail D. for you to fail To accept his terms would involve ___ a lot. A. my losing B. I would lost C. for me to lose D. in me losing The man denied ___ any further information ___ the suspect. A. giving; to help B. to give; helping C. to have given; for helping D. to be given; as to help A child can’t learn ___ without ___ though he can pick up a little English through imitation. A. spelling; helping B. to be spelling; being helped C. to spell; being helped D. to spell; having helped I would like ___ piano lessons, but my wife won’t. A. my son to start taking B. my son starting to take C. my son starting taking D. for my son to start taking ___ a pianist means ___ many pleasures in childhood. A. Training to be; giving up B. Train to be; to give up C. To train to be; to give up D. Trained to be; being given up —Does your suit require ___, sir? —No, thanks. A. to press B. being pressed C. pressing D. to be pressing My family doctor advised ___ Chinese medicine, but most people advised ___ an operation right away. A. having; me having B. to have; me to have C. to have; me in having D. having; me to have ___ in a forest can be a terrible experience. A. Lost B. Losing C. Being lost D. Having lost ___ as a dancer is her one regret. A. Jenny wasn’t trained B. Jenny’s being not trained C. Jenny’s not having been trained D. Jenny not to have been trained He was lucky enough ___ in that accident. A. to miss seriously injuring B. to miss having seriously injured C. to have missed being seriously injured D. missing to have seriously been injured We regret ___ you that we are unable to offer you the job. A. informing B. to inform C. to have informed D. in forming While in Japan you must accustom yourself ___ raw fish. A. to eat B. to eating C. as to eating D. as to eat 48. One usually won’t forget ___ to school for the first time, but at school some pupils often forget ___ what his teacher tells him to. A. being taken; to do B. to be taken; to do C. taking; doing D. to take; to do 49. It’s no use ___ round paying the income tax. A. trying to get B. trying getting C. to try getting D. to try to get 50. The lady admitted ___ the letter, but denied ___ it. A. having read; burning B. to have read; having burnt C. to have read; to have burnt D. reading; to burn 答案： 1. B 6. A 2. A 7. B 3. B 8. B 4. D 9. B 5. C 10. C 11. D 16. B 12. B 17. A 13. D 18. B 14. A 19. C 15. C 20. A 21. B 26. B 22. B 27. D 23. C 28. C 24. C 29. B 25. A 30. A 31. A 36. A 32. B 37. A 33. C 38. C 34. D 39. A 35. B 40. A 41. C 46. B 42. D 47. B 43. C 48. A 44. C 49. A 45. C 50. A 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/c136c9f90242a8956bece419.html
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2022-08-01
