英语总结过渡词

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英语,过渡,总结

常用的过渡词

在英文写作中,要使句子与句子之间结构紧凑,逻辑严谨,连贯性强,使读者能顺着作者的思路理解原文,使用过渡词必不可少。过渡词就是句子之间,段落的前后之间起连接或承上启下作用的词。

顺序过渡词 first (of all), second, and third; in the first place, in the second place, in the third place; on the one hand, on the other hand; to begin with, next, finally

对比过渡词 however, in comparison with, yet, nevertheless, in spite of the fact that …, on the contrary, while, in contrast, whereas, but on the other hand, conversely

因果过渡词 so, consequently, for, as, as a result, hence, therefore, thus, in consequence, since, accordingly, as a consequence, because

递进过渡词 besides, in addition (to), moreover, furthermore, what’s more, to make things (still) worse

等同过渡词 similarly, that’s to say, likewise, in other words, namely, equally, in the way, or rather…

举例过渡词 for example, for instance, a case in point, as an illustration, incidentally, that’s, in the case of, take …for example, suppose

结论过渡词 in brief, in short, in summary, to sum up, in conclusion, to conclude, on the whole, in a word

空间过渡词 behind, above, in front, on the left, on the right, across, adjacent to , at the bottom, below, close to , far, further, next to , in center of, opposite, on the top

段落写作中的常用句型 表示时间顺序的语句:

Before / Until something has been done (doing something), Before this, / Previously,

While / As something is done (doing something), During this time / process, / Meanwhile, Having done something,

When (After / Once / As soon as ) something is done, The process begins (finishes / concludes) with,

The first / second / subsequent / following / last/ final step is to do / doing something, 表示数量之间比较的语句:

increase / decrease by X times (净增/X倍) increase / decrease X times (增加到/减少到X倍) increase / decrease X (增加到/减少到X X times + 比较级 X times less than X times as as

It decreased (dropped, fell) to X

It increased ( rose, jumped, shot up ) to X

The figure ( percentage, number, population, amount) has almost doubled as against that of last year.

It reaches its peak.

It dropped to this lowest point. X is half …Y.


X is twice as high as Y. X excels Y in X equals Y in 表示相似的语句:

Both X and Y are / have Neither X or Y is / has X is similar to Y in

X and Y are similar / alike in Like Y, X X is …, so is Y. X is as as Y. X is the same as Y.

X and Y have in common. 表示差异的语句:

X is different from Y in

The main difference (Another difference / One of the differences ) between X and Y is Unlike Y, X does something With regard to …, X is than Y. In contrast to X, Y Although X, Y…

While (When / Whereas) X, Y 表示观点的语句:

The first thing to considered is First of all I should like to consider It is a fact that I believe that

One of the main arguments in favor of / against This is unlikely to be true. They would seem to be mistaken. These views are open to doubt.

Serious doubts can be raised against this.

It is generally / widely argued ( held / believed ) that

Some people say / believe / state / claim / are of the opinion that 表示扩展的语句: On the other hand… Aside from…

The same is true of No one can deny that There’s no doubt that There is limit to Undoubtedly However

Most important of all Clearly


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