(完整版)小学一般现在时-过去式-现在进行时-将来时讲解

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现在时,整版,进行时,来时,讲解

四种时态的比较



时态

标志词

谓语形式

疑问形式

否定式

频度副词: 1主语+系动词be( am, 1 be 放主语1 be + not always, usually, 2 is, are) 2 don’t often,sometimes, every 2主语+行为动词原形;

day(weekSunday …)3、主语为第三人称单数do does doesn’t (

V + s, es (动词还原) 还原) never 1、提示语:look! Listen!

nowSee? 2At +时间点

3 前面有祈使句

4 It’s+具体时间特定情

1 tomorrow, the next day,this evening this afternoon, soon

2 the day after tomorrow, next (week,term,month,year…)

1 in +未到年份,如in 2015 1yesterday, last (week,year,month…)t he day before

yesterday,just now 2two years ago/ at that time/ before 3in +过去年份



.不规则动词过去式: 原形 sweep keep sleep feel read

过去式 原形 swept kept slept felt read

过去式

原形 have do eat are

1





主语+be (am, is, are ) + be放在主语前 be + not V-ing

1 主语+be going to + V 原形

2 主语+will + V 原形 3 go, come, leave 将来

4 want 用一般现在时表将来

be will

not be will 主语前 will not = won’t

主语+动词be 的过去时1 was / 1 was/ were +

was, were were 放主not 2、主语+行为动词的过语前 2 去式 2 didn’t (动词还

did () 还原)

过去式 had did ate were

原形 go find say take mean

过去式 went found said took meant

teach taught think thought buy give

bought gave

drink drank

is/am was


put cut let fly draw grow

put cut let flew drew grew

sing ring run sit learn

sang rang ran sat learned/ learnt

drive drove speak spoke write wrote ride hear get

rode heard got

meet make see come tell know

met made saw came told knew

begin began



一、 用动词的适当形式填空

1. My parents _______ (come) from Shandong. 2. Sam _______(not like) playing computer games. 3. The beautiful girl _______(wear) glasses.

4. The Zhang family _______(live) in a flat in Nanjing. 5. My father likes _______(read) newspapers after work. 6. What _______her classmates _______(call) her teacher? 7. _______ you _______(love) each other in your family? 8. _______(be) your cousin very clever at maths?

9. She is good at dancing. She ________ (sing) very well, too. 11. Amy ________(take) her dog for a walk every afternoon. 12. Mr. Li ________(not teach) us maths this term. (学期)

13. Mr. Chen ________(not like) tea. He ________(enjoy) drinking coffee. 14. ________ your father often ________(play) tennis ? No, he loves ________(read) newspapers. 15. Everyone in our class ________(like) P.E. a lot.

16. Who else ________(want) to come to Millie’s party? I ________. 17. Many of them ________(work) hard at their lessons. They _____ (be) clever at them.

18. What _______ Mary _______(have) for breakfast ? She _______(have) an egg and a glass of milk.

19. Our school ________(be) a big nice school. And our teacher ______(be) a good teacher.20. Simon and Daniel ________(be) American.

二、句型转换。

1. Miss Zhu is living in Foshan now.(改否定) Miss Zhu ________ ________in Foshan now.

2




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