【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《孔融让梨》，欢迎阅读！
孔融（公元153～208），东汉文学家，字文举。鲁国（今山东曲阜）人，家学渊源，是孔子的二十世孙。为当时著名的建安七子之首，文才甚丰。孔融是当时比较正直的士族代表人物之一，他刚直耿介，一生傲岸。最终为...... 孔融小时候家里有五个哥哥，一个弟弟。 有一天，家里吃梨。一盘梨子放在大家面前，哥哥让弟弟先拿。你猜，孔融拿了一个什么样的梨？他不挑好的，不拣大的，只拿了一个最小的。爸爸看见了，心里很高兴：别看这孩子才四岁，还真懂事哩。就故意问孔融：“这么多的梨，又让你先拿，你为什么不拿大的，只拿一个最小的呢？” 孔融回答说：“我年纪小，应该拿个最小的；大的留给哥哥吃。” 父亲又问他：“你还有个弟弟哩，弟弟不是比你还要小吗？” 孔融说：“我比弟弟大，我是哥哥，我应该把大的留给弟弟吃。” 你看，孔融讲得多好啊。他父亲听了，哈哈大笑：“好孩子，好孩子，真是一个好孩子。” 孔融四岁，知道让梨。上让哥哥，下让弟弟。大家都很称赞他。 孔融让梨出自于《世说新语笺疏》。中国千百年来流传的一个道德教育故事，是中国古代东汉末文学家孔融的真实故事，教育人们凡事应该懂得谦让的礼仪。《三字经》中“融四岁，能让梨”即出于此。说的是生于东汉末年的孔融，性情宽厚容上，他四岁的时候，就懂得礼让... Kong Rong From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search Kong Rong Politician of Han Dynasty Born Died 153 208 (aged 54–55) NamesTraditional Chinese孔融 Simplified ChinesePinyin孔融 Kǒng Róng K'ung Jung Wenju (文舉) Kong Beihai (孔北海) Wade–GilesCourtesy nameOther names This is a Chinese name; the family name is Kong. Kong Rong (153–208), courtesy name Wenju, was a politician, scholar and minor warlord who lived in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. He was also a 20th generation descendant of Kong Qiu (Confucius).[1] As he was once the chancellor of Beihai Commandery (present-day Weifang, Shandong), he was also known as Kong Beihai. He was defeated by Yuan Tan in 196 and escaped to the capital Xuchang. For being a political opponent of Cao Cao and humiliating him on multiple occasions, Kong Rong was eventually put to death on various charges. Famed for his quick wits and elaborate literary style, Kong Rong was ranked among the Seven Scholars of Jian'an, a group of representative literati of his time. However, most of his works had been lost. Those that survived can be found in compilations from the Ming and Qing dynasties. A well-known story commonly used to educate children even nowadays on the values of courtesy and fraternal love involves a four-year-old Kong Rong giving up the larger pears to his older and younger brothers. This story, commonly known as "Kong Rong giving up pears" (孔融讓梨), is also mentioned in the Three Character Classic, a text used for elementary education since the Song Dynasty. [Story Time] Kong Rong and Pears [ 2014/3/29 10:26:27] There was a little boy. He was Chinese. his name is Kong Rong. Kong Rong had a big family. One day, his father came home. He had a big bag. There were lots of pears in the bag. Everyone wanted to eat the pears. Father said,"Kong Rong, give a pear to each person." Kong Rong gave the very big pears to his grandma and grandpa."Thank you, Kong Rong."they said. Then he gave the big pears to his mother and father."Good boy, Kong Rong." they said. Kong Rong gave the other pears to his brothers and sisters. They ate the pears. Then he saw one very small pear. "This pear is for me,"he said."I will eat it." All his family were very happy with Kong Rong."You are a very good boy,"said his father. 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/dafccf7f02020740bf1e9b58.html
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2022-03-20
