【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《英语形容词比较级和最高级》，欢迎阅读！
形容词比较级和最高级 Our teacher is taller than we ( we are). 我们老师的个子比我们的高。 It is warmer today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。 This picture is nicer than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。 This meeting is less important than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。 The sun is much bigger than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。 much,a little 修饰比较级。==有much,a little出现，后面的形容词用比较级。 （a little 后也有加原级的情况，表示有一点… 例如：我有一点累。I’m a little tired.） She is the greatest student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。 Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。 This is the biggest apple I have ever met. 这是我见到的最大的苹果。 Tom is the tallest boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。 原级专练(第3题有比较级的内容) 1. This box is___ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be _____' . A. as polite(有礼貌的) as we can B. as polite to we can C. as politer as we can D. as politer to we can 3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 比较级练习 1. I think science is _ than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. ^A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller ( ) 4 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today. A. much hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot ( ) 5. Mrs Black was____ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse keys: DACAB keys: CCDAB 最高级练习 ( ) 1 Who jumped____of all? A. far B. farther C. the farthest D. the most far ( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest ( )4 Who is---of you three? A. the oldest B. much older C. oldest D. older keys: CDDA 注意：elder和eldest虽然是old的一种比较级和最高级形式，但一般只用作定语，表示兄弟姐妹的长幼关系，elder不能与than连用表示比较。如： My elder sister is three years older than I.我姐姐比我大三岁 ②far的比较级和farther, farthest表示时间和距离上的“更远，最远”，further, furthest常用于引申意义上的”进一步，最大程度地”。 三、形容词比较级的几种特殊用法 1.表示“越……就越……”时用句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”。 如：The busier I am, the happier I feel. 我越忙就越高兴。 The more ,the better. 多多益善。 2.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。 如：It is getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和。 Our country is more and more beautiful.我们的国家越来越美丽。 3.表示“两个中比较…的”用句型“the+比较级+of the two” 如：She is the younger of the two girls. 两上女孩当中，她较年轻。 Mary is the taller of the two sisters. 两姐妹中玛丽较高些。 4.表示“比较A和B，哪一个较……？”用句型“Which is+比较级，A or B?”; 如果是人与人相比较时，可用who代替which.。 如：Which is bigger, the moon or the earth? 月球和地球，哪一个比较大？ Who is happier, you or your father? 你和你父亲，谁更高兴？ 5.表示“比其它的任何……都……”用句型“比较级+than any other+单数名词”，这个句型是比较级形式表达最高级的意思。 如：He is taller than any other student in his class.=He is the tallest in his class. 他在班里比任何一个别的学生都高。（暗指他是最高的） 四、形容词最高级的几种特殊用法 1.表示“最……之一”时使用one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。 如：Hong Kong is one of the busiest cities in the world. 香港是世界上最繁华的城市之一。 One of the most important languages is English in the UN. 在联合国最重要的语言之一是英语。 2.我们可以用原级、比较级、最高级三种方式来表达最高级，总结如下： ①She is the bestin her class.(最高级) ②She is better than any other student in her class.(比较级) ③No other student in her class is better than she.(比较级) ④No other student in her class is as good as she.(原级) 她是她们班最好的学生。 3.最高级前可以有状语或定语。 如：The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 黄河是中国的第二长河。 4.当最高级前有物主代词或名词所有格时不加定冠词the.。 如：①Monday is my busiest day. 星期一是我最忙的一天。 ②John is Jim's best friend. 约翰是吉姆最好的朋友。 1. Nowadays science fiction isn't as as cartoons among teenagers. A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popular 解析：此题考查not as+形容词原级+as句型，故应排除B、C和D。意思是：现在，在青少年中科幻片不如卡通片流行。 答案：A 2. The size of this classroom is much than that one. A. stronger B. bigger C. faster 解析：本题考查形容词的词意以及比较级，A表示“强壮”之意，C表示“快”，本题题意为：这间教室的大小比那间大多了。 答案：B 3. Don't eat the meat. It smells . A. terrible B. badly C. delicious D. good 解析：动词smell可作为系动词用，后面加形容词作表语，故B先排除，因为它是副词；又因为上句意为：不要吃那些肉，故C和D排除，选A，意为：闻起来不好。 答案：A 4.Miss Yang always helps others. She is very____ A.careful B.grateful C.useful D.helpful 解析：由题干得知“杨老师总是帮助其它人”，因此“她总是乐于助人的。” 答案：D 5.—You’re very________,aren’t you? —Yes.Our team has won the game. A.happy B.worried C.sad D.afraid 解析：be后应加形容词作表语，由答语知，“我们队羸得了比赛”，所以应该“高兴”。 答案：A 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/de3871fe11661ed9ad51f01dc281e53a5802518f.html
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2022-09-06
