【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《英语名词---可数名词》,欢迎阅读!
可数名词 一、名词的概念 名词是表示名称的词,包括 人名、动物、地点等 二、复数名词 单数变复数的规则变化形式 (1) 一般直接加s book— ___________ ball — ___________ (2) 元音字母+y结尾,直接加s 辅音字母+y结尾,把y改i,再加es boy— _________ key— _____________ toy— ________________ monkey— ____________ day— _____ story--- _______ hobby--- ____________ family--- _____________ baby--- _______________________ party-- ____ (3) 以0结尾,表示人物、动植物(有生命意义的)的单词,加 es 以O结尾,表示无生命的物体,多数加 s 双元音oo结尾一般加s hero---- __________ potato --- ________________ tomato--- _________________ mango--- 口诀:英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿、芒果 photo--- _________ radio--- ________________ piano--- _______________ kilo— _______ Kangaroo--- _______ zoo-- ___________________ (4) 以 s, sh, ch, x 结尾加 es dress--- ___________ dish--- ______________ watch-- _____________ fox--- _________________ (5) 以f或fe结尾的名词,改f或fe为v再加es knife— _______ wife— ______________ wolf— _______________ leaf— _______________ half— ______ 单数变复数的不规则变化形式 (1) 单复数同形 Chin ese--- _____ Japa nese--- __________ deer--- ____________ sheep--- ___________ fish--- _________ 注意:fish单复数同形,意思指鱼的条数 fish作鱼的种类时,复数形式为fishes (2) 改变中间元音 foot--- _________ tooth --- ____________________ man--- _________ woman--- ___________________ policeman--- ______________ policewoman--- _________ (3) 其他常见 child---- ________ , 三、练习 1. ______________ Daniel ' s (爱好) are reading and skating. mouse--- _________ 第1页 2. Daniel has a few good ________ (习惯).For example, he always puts his things in order and keeps his room clea n. 3. --What do you have for dinn er,Amy? --I have some noodles an ______ (potato) .They are very delicious. 4. How meaningful and busy this summer ___________ (假期)is! 5. —When s ____________________ (儿童节)?一 It ' s on the first of June. 6. I want to be an _______ (art). It ' s my dream. 7. There is some _______ (tomato) juice on the table. 8. Can I have some ______________ (ma ngo) juice ? Sure, here you are. 9. Differe nt people have differe nt ______________ (hobby). 第2页 本文来源:https://www.dywdw.cn/e557efd0667d27284b73f242336c1eb91b373387.html