一般将来时 公开课教学设计

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开课,教学设计,来时,一般

0 一般将来时

表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。 一. 表达方式

将来时 1Will/shall +V- 2be going to+V-

用法

表将来发生的动作或存在的状态 表打算、计划做某事,或表示很有可能要发生的事。

例句

I will visit the Great Wall tomorrow. My sister will be ten next year. We re going to have a party tonight. Look at the clouds. It is going to rain.

+doing进行时表将来 4.一般现在时表示将来

go,come,fly,leave,start,arrive等可用时刻表上或日程安排上早就定好的事情可用一般现在时表示将来。

注;shall用于第一人称I /We 二. 时间状语

1 表示将来的时间:tomorrownext yearfrom now onin a monthin the futuresoon,等。 2 包含现在的时间:todaythis eveningthis weekthis month this year等。 三. 句式

肯定句:主语+will/shall +V-+其他。

否定句:主语+wont/shant+V-+其他。 疑问句:Will/Shall+主语+V-+其他? 四. Will be going to的选用原则 A 关于打算

1 原先作好的打算用be going to 例:Kate is in hospitalYes I knowI am going to see her this afternoon. 2 说话时即时的打算用will 例:Kate is in hospital“Ohreally I didnt know. I will go to see her at once. B 关于预料

1 在有迹象表明的情况下的预料用be going to 例:Look at the dark s going to rain.

2 在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用will be going to皆可。 例:I think the weather will be nice.=I think the weather is going to be nice. 3.当动词表示内心活动时,表示猜测的句子必须用will

例:I think she will like the cake I made for her.我想她会喜欢我为她做的蛋糕. 练习:

1. you (be) at home at seven this evening? think she (do)some cleaning tomorrow. plane (take) off at 15:05.

(fly) to Shanghai in three days. you (do) next Sundat?

it doesnt rain,we (go) on a picnic this Sunday. (write) to Jim this evening.

(be)a school sports meeting nexe week. at the sky. It (snow)soon.

(not see) the film tomorrow evening. 11. we (go) to the park in an hour?

you (finish) your work? In two hours. 13. she (buy) the bike for Jim?Yes, she will. uncle (meet) us at the airport tomorrow.

( ) dont know when Jim .Ill meet him at the airport when he .

A. will return, return , will return , returned D. will ,returns

( ) are you in such a hurry,Mike? There an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. be, have C. is going to have going to be

Im going shopping later.

The plane leaves at ten this evening.

进行时表按计划即将发生的动作。 Jim is flying to Beijing next month.


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