奥运会英语词汇

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英语,词汇,奥运会

奥运词汇

Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会(奥运会)

International Olympic Committee (IOC) 国际奥林匹克委员会(奥委会)

Olympic Charter 奥林匹克宪章 Pierre de Frédy, Baron de

Coubertin (father of the modern Olympic Games) 皮埃尔··顾拜旦(现代奥林匹克之父) Summer Olympics 夏季奥运会 Winter Olympics 冬季奥运会 Paralympic Games 残疾人奥林匹克运动会(残奥会)

Youth Olympic Games 青年奥林匹克运动会

Special Olympics 特殊奥林匹克运动会(特奥会)

Olympic rings 奥林匹克五环(奥运会会徽)

Olympic Hymn/Olympic Anthem 奥林匹克圣歌(奥运会会歌) Faster, Higher, Stronger 更高,更快,更强(奥运会格言) Olympic Oath 奥林匹克誓词 Olympic Flame 奥林匹克圣火 host city 主办城市 athlete 运动员

referee 裁判 volunteer 志愿者

opening ceremony 开幕式 closing ceremony 闭幕式 medal presentation 颁奖仪式 stadium 体育场 Olympic Village 奥运村 Olympic record 奥运会纪录 hold the record 保持纪录 break a/the record 打破纪录 stimulant 兴奋剂

torch relay 火炬接力/火炬传递 torch 火炬 medal 奖牌 gold medal 金牌 mascot 吉祥物 silver medal 银牌 bronze medal 铜牌






春节词汇

龙飞凤舞 an elegant handwriting 龙马精神 the energy like a dragon and a horse

龙争虎斗 a fight between a dragon and a tiger

龙心凤肝 rare dishes(dragon's heart and phoenix's liver) 龙凤呈祥 prosperity brought by dragon and phoenix in an extremely good fortune 画龙点睛 a finishing touch 卧虎藏龙 crouching tiger, hidden dragon

生龙活虎 full of life and energy 望子成龙 hold high hopes for one's child

乘龙快婿 a son-in-law of high rank 鲤鱼跃龙门 carp over the goal can be transformed into a dragon 二月二龙抬头 Dragon Headsraising Day

端午节赛龙舟 Dragon Boat Festival

耍龙灯 dragon lantern dancing 节日名 Greeting season 春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar

正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar

除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year

初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival

习俗 Customs

过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival

对联 poetic couplet: two

successive rhyming lines in poetry 春联 Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts

年画 New Year paintings

买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping

敬酒 propose a toast

灯笼 lantern: a portable light 烟花 fireworks

爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)

舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)

舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲 traditional opera

杂耍 variety show; vaudeville 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up

拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit

禁忌 taboo

去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors

压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift


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