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1 ）对立法：先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于 有争议性的主题。 [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that But I think/view a bit differently. 当被问及道 ... 的话题，大多数人认为，但是我却持有一点反对意见。 [2] When it comes to some people believe that ers arguOhaim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter. 一提到 . 一些人相信 . 然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对正确的地方， 但我更倾向于前者（后者） [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .. They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether .... 现在，普遍的观点认为 ... 他们坚信 ... 但我对此却表示怀疑 ... 2 ）现象法：引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。 [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern. 近来有个现象（问题）不断发生 ... 并且已经受到公众广泛关注。 [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention. 最近关于 . 的现象（问题）已经进入了公众的视线。 [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly. 通货膨胀（腐败、社会不平等社会问题） 已经成为了新的可怕的真相， 使我们不得不持续地 面对。 3 ）观点法：开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。 [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that... 现在越来越多的人已经开始意识到 ... [2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to . 越来越多人已经意识到 ... 的必要性 [3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of . 现在人们已经不断地密切关注 ..... 的重要性 [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that .. 是时候应该对用一种新的观点(态度)来看待 ... 了 4 )引用法：先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论述的观点！ [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people. “知识就是力量 ”这是培根的名言，正被越来越多的人分享。 [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion. “教育不应该随着毕业而结束。 ”这是一个著名的美国哲学家的观点， 现在越来越多人分享着 他的名言。 [3] " . " We often hear statements/words like those/this. 我们经常听到这句名言 ... [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this " .. ". 我们经常听到这句古训 5 ）比较法：通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。 [1] For years, ...had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ... 多年来，普遍认为的观点是 ... 但是现在人们正用一种新的眼光看 ... 随着... 的增长，人们还 会... [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, .. ) But people now share this new idea. 过去人们认为，但是现在人们有了新的观点。 6 )故事法：先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。少用！ [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt ...... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. 曾经在报纸上我读到过这么一段事情 ... 这个现象已经引发了强烈的关注。 [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ... ? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life. 我有个朋友他 .. 他应该这样吗？此类困难在我们日常生活中一直遇到。 [3] .................................................................... Once upon a time, there lived a man who This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now. 从前有个人 ... 这个故事也许是虚构的，但我认为现在很有现实意义。 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/eb64ba8a1fb91a37f111f18583d049649a660e5d.html
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2022-04-02
