不定代词one

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代词,不定,one

不定代词one



一、数词one与代词one的区别

数词one数字一代词one代替前面提到过的人或事物 eg:1. I have one book,but he has three.It’s unfair. 2.This is not the one I want..

How many sisters do you have?I have .

二、it ,onethat在用法上的不同

1 it用来指特定的东西,复数用theyit只能用来指物,它所指的特定东西是前面提到

过的某物,即指代的是同类同物

eg: A:May I use your bike?

B:Sure, you can use it.=(the bike). eg: A:May I use your books?

B:Sure, you can use them.=(the books).

Which of the table cloths do you like better,the green or the yellow ?



2 one代替前面提到过的名词(人或物),并不特指(如特指应加限定词the,this eg:Can you lend me a pen? Im sorry, I havent got one.(前面提到过的事物,不特指)

Which one do you prefer? This one on the left.(特指)

3 that代表一个对等的部分,复数用those.

eg: The weather in Beijing is colder than that(=the weather)in Guangzhou.

4 One的所有格形式是ones,但只有当作主语时,句子中才能用ones

eg: One must do ones duty. Should look after oneself. Should be strick with oneself.

Everyone must do best to help others.

二、One/Ones用法

1 One/Ones可指人也可以指物.

Which one? The one on the right.

Look at the girl. Which one? The one in red skirt. Of the girls got a first prize in the 100-metre run.. Lets read the text by .

2 One/Ones用来代替前面出现过的可数名词,可避免重复 Eg:This roon is dirty,please show me another one. Do you have a computer?Yes ,I have . She has got a washer.I want to buy ,too.


There are forty new desks and ten old in the classroom. Is this your shirt?No, mine is a blue .

3 One/Ones指的都是同类事物,one代替单数,ones指复数

Eg:A:Look,there are many pictures.

B:Which one(the picture) do you like best? B:Which ones(the ppictures) do you like best?



Look at the boy.which ? The wearing the blue sweater. Which boxes are bigger?These or those ? Iv been looking for an umbrella,but I cant find . I like small cars better than large .

4 One的前面可用the,this,that,which来修饰,同时还能用形容词来修饰!

Eg: There are three pens,which one is yours,this one or that one or the one in the pencil box. I have an old bike, but he has a .

The pen is blue ,will you please give me a ?

The pens are blue ,will you please pass me some ?


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