My Opinion on Involution

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My Opinion on Involution

Involution, which means the vicious competition inside a particular group, has become one of the Ten Popular Words of 2020. Originally it was a term of sociology, and it went viral when a picture which showed a college student used his computer while riding his bike was posted in on the Internet. Although some people know that involution will lead to a waste of resources, they are involuntarily involved in it. In my opinion, there are two reasons that can account for it.

First of all, people will succumb to peer pressure. For example, when the teacher asks the students to finish an essay of 2,000 words, those who write 5,000 words are praised by the teacher and receive a high score. So As a result, the next time the teacher assigns a similar task, more students will write 5,000 words or even more. Thus, it will cause over competition. What’s more, some people don’t have a clear goal and just follow the mainstream. It will easily result in involution. There are some measures to avoid involution. I think the most important of all is to set a specific goal and not to be influenced by others. We should shield ourselves from anxiety and achieve our goals step by step according to our own plan. 参考范文: 我对内卷的看法

内卷化,即特定群体内部的恶性竞争,已成为2020年十大流行词汇之一。最初,这是一个社会学术语,当一张显示一名大学生骑自行车时使用电脑的照片被发布在互联网上时,这一术语迅速传播开来。虽然有些人知道内卷化会导致资源浪费,但他们却不由自主地卷入其中。在我看来,有两个原因可以解释它。

首先,人们会屈服于同龄人的压力。例如,当老师要求学生完成一篇2000字的文章时,那些写了5000字的学生会受到老师的表扬,并获得高分。因此,下一次老师布置类似任务时,更多的学生会写5000个单词甚至更多。因此,这将导致过度竞争。更重要的是,有些人没有明确的目标,只是追随主流。这很容易导致退化。

有一些措施可以避免退化。我认为最重要的是设定一个特定的目标,不要受他人的影响。们应该避免焦虑,按照自己的计划一步一步地实现目标。

大学内卷的外因

高校的教育评价体系似乎是造成名牌大学生内卷的主因。

高校的评价机制本质上与K-12阶段类似,以成绩为主,以某方面突出表现(如艺术学科、学工、支教)为辅,从而决定各种资源的分配(奖励、奖金、推免资格等)。

1999年开始的大学扩招使得文凭通胀成为社会的必然趋势,20多年前普通大学学历可以谋求的职位、薪酬、社会地位等,2010年往后名牌大学的毕业生也不一定能获得。而文凭进一步通胀的今天,名牌大学硕士乃至博士学位才是谋得好工作、跻身精英阶层的门槛。是,本科教育阶段的成绩在一定程度上具备了高考成绩的意涵,都是为了谋得更高、更好的学历。

The reason for the involution of the university

The educational evaluation system of colleges and universities seems to be the main cause of the involution of famous college students.

The evaluation mechanism of colleges and universities is similar in nature to the K-12 stage, based on merit, supplemented by outstanding performance in certain aspects (such as arts, disciplines, student engineering, volunteer teaching), thereby determining the allocation of various resources (awards, bonuses, exemptions, etc.).


The expansion of university enrollment since 1999 has made diploma inflation an inevitable trend in society, and the positions, salaries, social status, etc. that ordinary university degrees can seek more than 20 years ago may not necessarily be obtained by graduates of prestigious universities after 2010. Today, with further inflation of diplomas, master's degrees and even doctorates from prestigious universities are the threshold for getting a good job and entering the elite. Therefore, the results of undergraduate education have the meaning of college entrance examination results to a certain extent, all in order to seek higher and better academic qualifications.

I saw several pictures of top students in a corner of the school, the content of the pictures is that some people are riding bicycles to read, some people have dormitory beds full of books, and some people even write papers while riding a bicycle with a computer, and then popular words such as Tsinghua Volume King who looks at the computer while riding a bicycle have appeared on the hot search.

我在学校某一角看到几张名校学霸的图片,图片内容分别是有的人骑在自行车上看书,有的人宿舍床上铺满了书,有的人甚至边骑车边端着电脑写论文,之后边骑车边看电脑的清华卷王等热门词语登上了热搜。


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