(完整)祈使句的用法及练习

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祈使句,用法,练习,完整

(完整)祈使句的用法及练习

祈使句的用法及练习



一、含义

用来表示请求、命令、劝说、叮嘱等的句子就是祈使句。祈使句一般以动词原形开头.



二、形态

(一)Be (be+adj)

Be careful! Be dangerous! Be quiet

(二)Do Do代表动词原形)

Open the door Close the window

Go and play football (三)Let'sLet us

Lets go home Let us help Mary!

Let me clean the room!

(四)No+动名词,多用在标语禁令中

No smoking No parking! No spitting

No+动名词可以与Dont+动词原形替换。 No smoking!=Don't smoke!



三、否定形式

Be型和Do型前直接加Don't

Lets型可前面直接加Don'tlets后加not Dont be careful Dont open the door!

Don't lets go home!/Lets not go home



四、反意疑问句

祈使句的反意疑问句一般用will you? Let's--—用shall we? Let us-—用will you Open the doorwill you? Let's go home,shall we?

Let us help Marywill you?



五、练习题

(一)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

1 It's an important meeting______ not be) late 2_____ (look out!A car is coming!

3________ not make) any noise! The baby is sleeping 4Let's _______not say) anything about it 5________ not let) the baby cry.


(完整)祈使句的用法及练习

6_____ (read) aloud,please

7_________ not talk with your classmate in the class.

(二)选择题

1Her doctor said:"____ work so hard

A stop B Don't C can't D No 2Sindy,____ to be here at 8 o'clock

A is sure B is sure that C will be sure 3_____ him the secretwill you

A Don't tell B Not to tell C Not telling D be sure D No telling 4Please _____ look outside,look at the blackboard.

A not B dont C arent 5John,read the text for us,_____ ?

A does he B will he C do you 6Let's do it at once,_____ ?

A shall we B will you C do we 7Let us do it at once____

A shall we B will you C do we 8_____ in bed, Its bad for your eyes.

A Not to read B Don't read C Don't to read 9____ smoking!

A Dont B No C Don't to



D can't

D will you D do you D do you D Not read

D Be not




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