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中考英语任务型阅读真题 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet pe ople around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. It’s (63) ___________________(戒烟是不容易的.)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases. Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容简要回答下列问题. 1. How many people die from smoking each year? 2. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking? (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子. 3. It’s______________________________________________________. (三)把 短 文 中 划 线 的 句 子 翻 译 成 汉 语 . 4. _________________________________________________________. (四)给 短 文 拟 一 个 恰 当 的 英 文 标 题 . 5. _________________________________________________________ B The students’ life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (4) _____ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益处). For example, gardening (). For example, gardening (园艺责任). 6. 在文中划线部分4的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯. ______________________________________ 7. 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话. It is a god hobby for children to collects something. 1. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? 9. Why is gardening a useful hobby? ______________________________________ 1 / 3 10 将文中划线部分5的英语句子译成汉语. ______________________________________ C Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, (A)____now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks. Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills. (B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言.Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (C)The building blocks also help develop children’ 任务1在短文的 (A), (D)处填入适当的单词. A: _______ D: _______ 任务2把B处的句子翻译成英___________________________________. 任务3把C处句子翻译成汉语.___________________________________. 任务4完成划线E处的同义句. Playing with building blocks is ______ fun ______ very helpful. 任务5根据短文内容回答下面的问题. What were traditional toy building blocks made of ? ___________________________________. D Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? '”I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup. " “As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us. We’re very lazy, "she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. However, Sima Yige doesn't think so. "I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13 - year - old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like "tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly." For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all. 1. Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? ________________________________________ 2. When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? ________________________________________ 3. Translate the underlined sentence "They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage. ________________________________________ 2 / 3 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/1f796dc3c3c708a1284ac850ad02de80d4d80662.html
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2022-12-17
