反义疑问句的5种用法归纳

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反义,疑问句,归纳,用法

反义疑问句的5种用法归纳

1.反义疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?

You cant do it,can you? 你不能做它,是吗?

They are very late for the meeting,arent they? 他们开会迟到了,是吗?

2.附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致,且只能用人称代词替代。

You come from Beijing,don't you? 你来自北京,是不是?

3.当陈述句中含有be动词,助动词,或是情态动词时,反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成:

Be动词包括:am,is,are,was,were

助动词有:do,does,did,have(用在完成时),has(用在完成时)

情态动词有:

can,could,may,might,must,will,would,shall,should

He will go home,wont he? 他要回家了,是吗?

She doesnt like to eat popcorn,does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗?


4.have的不同用法,反义疑问句用不同的动词

(1)have表“有”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用have/do都行 He has a new car,doesnt/hasnt he?

(2)have表“吃,喝,玩,度过,举办”等是,反义疑问句谓语动词用do

He has supper at home every day,doesnt he? They had a good time in Beijing,didnt they?

(3)have to表“不得不,必须”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用do Kite has to help her mother,doesnt she?

(4)had better表“最好”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用had We had better go to school at once,hadn't we? (5)have用在完成时中,反义疑问句谓语动词用have They have known the matter,havent they? 5.(1)反义疑问句的陈述部分带有

little,few,never,hardly,seldomnobody,nothing,no one,none,neither等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。

She never tells a lie,does she?(不用doesnt she?) 她从不说谎,是吗?

He was seldom late,was he?(不用wasnt he?) 他几乎不迟到,是吗?

He is hardly able to swim,is he?

There is little milk in your cup,is there?


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