【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《各种从句的引导词总表》,欢迎阅读!
各种从句引导词总表 一、如何选择定语从句的关系词 关系词 who 先行词 人 从句成分 缺少主语 缺少宾语 例 句 Do you know the man who is talking with your mother? Mr. Smith is the person with whom I whom 人 am working The boy (whom) she loved died in the war.. I like those books whose topics are whom, which和thatwhose 关系代 词 that 人或物 缺少主语,宾语 缺少主which 物 语,宾语 缺少主语,宾语 缺少时缺少地缺少原人或物 缺少定语 about history. is my deskmate. 缺少主语 She is the pop star (that) I want to see 【very much】. 缺少宾语 The book (which) I gave you was worth $10. 缺少宾语 The picture which was about the accident was terrible. 缺少主语 He is such a person as is respected在从句中做宾语时,提前时后面关系代以用that The boy whose father works abroad 常可以省略,但介词也不可A plane is a machine that can fly. 词不能省略,备 注 as 人或物 【 by all of us】. 缺少主语 【yesterday】. 缺少宾语 I will never forget the day【 when】 This is the house【 where】 I was I can’t imagine the reason 【why】as做宾语一般不省This is the same pen as I lost 略 关系副 词 when 时间 间状语 we met【 there】. 点状语 born. 因状语 he turned down my offer. 可用on which 可用in which 可用for which where 地点 why 原因 1 二、如何使用宾语从句、主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的引导词 引导词 作用 例句 That 相对不缺少成分;陈述语气 I knew that you were here [just now]. If 相对不缺少成分;疑问语气 I doubt if\whether he can do it [well now]. Whether 从句的谓语动词为:ask;question;wonder--- What 缺少主语,宾语,定语 1. You can be sure of what you have [at Whatever (指物) present]. 2.I sold for what was enough 3.He’s ready to accept (whatever) help he can get. Who 缺少主语,(指人) I wanted to know who will come. Whom 缺少宾语,(指人) I don’t know whom you’re waiting for. When 缺少时间状语 He told me [when ]we would gather. Where 缺少地点状语 Can you tell me [where]he lived? Why 缺少原因状语 He wanted to explained [why] he was late. How 缺少方式状语 Can you tell me [how] you want your tea? Which 缺少定语,(指物、人) He’ll buy (which) book he is interested in. whose 缺少定语,(指人) She asked whose jacket it is. 三.并列句和状语从句的连接词 and\both---and 并 同等关系 neither---nor、 not only---but also 列 转折关系 but\however\yet\while 连 选择关系 Or\either---or 词 因果关系 So\therefore when\while\since\as\till\until 时间 before\after\whenever 地点 where\wherever 连 原因 because\as(由于)\since(既然) 状 条件 If\unless\so long as\in case 语 让步 Though\although\no matter---\even if 从 从 词 方式 as(按照)\as if\as though 属 句 比较 as---as\not so---as 连 结果 So---that\such---that 词 目的 in order that 2 本文来源:https://www.dywdw.cn/6dc6321deef9aef8941ea76e58fafab068dc445d.html