新世纪大学英语第二版综合教程2Unit4课后答案

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Enhance Your Language Awareness

Words in Action Working with Words and Expressions

1. In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with the words given. Change the form where necessary. Answers:

1) objective 2) current 3) adopt 4) exhibit 5) capture 6) integrated

7) outstanding 8) strategies 9) convince 10) striving/strive 11) diagnosed 12) side 13) spaced 14) thick 15) painful 16) eventually 17) fascinating 18) confidence 19)label 20) creations

2. In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary. Answers:

1) at rest 2) dropped out 3) drying out 4) drop in

5) dawned on 6) falls away 7) drowned out 8) on the sidelines 9) falling out 10) start over 11) lose faith 12) sign off

Increasing Your Word Power

Fill in each blank in the following sentences with a proper preposition given in the box. Answers: 1) with


2) to 3) with 4) on 5) at 6) with

7) from 8) beyond 9) from 10) on 11) for 12to



1. Study the use of but in different contexts and then do the task that follows. Answers for reference:

1) What can we do but sit and wait for a passing car to bring us to a city nearby? 2) He lied to the court not just once, but on several occasions.

3) “Gone with the Wind” was/is a great movie, but it was/is a little long. 4) I had/have no choice but to accept the challenge.

5) The situation looked/looks desperate, but they didn’t/don’t want to give up. 6 But for these interruptions, the meeting would have finished earlier. 7 Who else but John would have played a trick like that?

8 She was the best singer in China at that time. I could not but admire her. 9 The machines we bought were cheap, but they went quite well.

10Because he had/has a sore throat he was/is unable to swallow anything but liquids.

2. Word Building

Match each of the English words in Column A with its Chinese meaning in Column B. You may consult a dictionary if necessary. Answers:

1) j 2) k 3) g 4) h 5) i 6) b 7) n 8) l 9) f 10) c 11) m 12) d 13) a 14) e

Grammar in Context



Task 1: Fill in each blank in the following sentences with the proper form of the verb given in brackets, paying special attention to the use of the active voice


and the passive voice. Answers:

1) be done away with 2) is / gets punished 3) being erected

4) Having been ignored 5) believing 6) to have sent

7) be looked up 8) speak / speaking 9) being interviewed 10) taken

Task 2. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the differences in the choice of the verb voice. Answers for Reference:

1 杰克,有你的电话。

2 贺卡上印有新年快乐的字样,在下面还有一条附言。 3 给了他们两天的时间来为会议作必要的准备。 4 物体受热时膨胀。

5 你的笔写起来很流畅。 Cloze

Complete the following passage with words chosen from Text A. The initial letter of each is given. ■ Answers

(1) connecting (2) advance (3) significance (4) backwards (5) path

(6) well-worn (7) true (8) satisfied (9) believe (10) what

(11) settle (12) devastating (13) stumbled (14) destination (15) trapped (16) drown

Translation

Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets. Answers for Reference:

1) I just can’t figure her out, she’s a mystery to me.

2) He travelled from one village to another, dropping in on families and listening to their complaints and problems.


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