【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《英语题型及考试时间分配技巧》，欢迎阅读！
英语题型及考试时间分配技巧 英语是许多成考生感觉得非常头疼的一个问题，但是最能够拉开成考分数的就是英语这一科目了。下面是小编为大家整理的关于英语题型及考试时间分配技巧，希望对您有所帮助。欢迎大家阅读参考学习! 英语题型及考试时间分配 从近几年英语题来看，没有很难的题，考题以常规题为主，只要考生能够将常规题答准确，一般就能够拿到120分左右。 从《考试大纲》来看，语音题占7%，词汇语法题占27%，完型填空占13%，阅读理解占40%，短文写作占13%。考生要想在成考中取得好成绩，必须在最后阶段多做练习题，同时多看英文书报，这样提高词汇量。通过做题，可以领会出题人的思路。需要提醒考生的是，在做题的过程中，如果发现自己的答案与标准答案不符，这时考生就不要固执地坚持自己的理解，要调整自己的思路。复习语法知识时，不能只顾记忆语法知识，要通过做题发现出题人是通过什么方式来考某一个知识点的。 阅读理解是英语的一大重点，要想在阅读理解题得高分，还是需要掌握大量的词汇。在答阅读题的时候，先初步浏览一遍文章，在阅读的过程中，遇到某一个关键词、专业名词或者作者的某一个观点，考生就应该特别注意，这些一般会成为考试的对象。有的考生在答题的时候，喜欢反复看文章，这样会影响答题效率，一般看一遍文章就可以开始答题了。最后是短文写作，写作题不会很难，一般就是写封信或者介绍某个地方，或者描述一个场景。只要考生动笔写了，没有单词、语法错误，都能够得分。再有，考生平时要注意时间分配。考生一定要训练自己15分钟完成完型填空，10-15分钟完成一篇阅读理解，这样才能合理分配整个考试时间。 高考英语语法资料 一般现在时的被动语态： 承受者+be{is/am/are +done(过去分词)by+执行者。 E.g.：Many schools are built(done)every year in the city. note：{地点状语，时间状语一般都放在句末;in the city 特指其中be的使用取决于主语的单复形式。 A lot of修饰可数和不可数名词; Many修饰可数名词; Mach修饰不可数名词。 主动：They all read(原形)English every day. 被动：English read (过去分词)by all of them every day. 主动：Mother often scolds me. 被动：I am often scolded by mother. 一般过去式的被动语态： 承受者+be{was/were +done(过去分词)by+执行者(不明确可省略)。 E.g.：主动：He repaired his bike yesterday. 被动：His bike was repaired by him yesterday. 主动：Children cleaned many streets last Sunday. 被动：Many streets were cleaned by children last Sunday. 现在进行时的被动语态： 承受者+be{is/am/are being(现在分词)done by+执行者(不明确可省略)。 E.g. ：主动：He is writing his composition. 被动：His composition is being written by him. Note：write/wrote/wtitten 高考英语动词不定式的用法 不定式结构作主语 1、不定式前置 1) Derive [A] mineral resources from [B] sedimentary rock [C] is a [D] major modern industrial activity. 2) in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is realy a hard nut. [A] To make high scores[B] To make low goal[C] To the high scores[D] Make the low goals 2、上述形式一般情况不多见，作为考试的规范英语，如果不定式较长，显得头重脚轻,则可由代词“it”作形式主语(形式主语“it”不能由“that”或“this”等其他代词代替)，而将不定式放到后面 It is really a hard nut to get high scores in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time. 3) John admitted that it's always difficult. [A] for him being on time[B] being on time for him [C] for him to be on time[D] on time for him 4) It is difficult for me [A] to be concentrating [B] while someone [C] is using [D] a vacuum cleaner. 3、不定式后置的情况不仅限于动词是系动词，也适用于其他动词 It took us a great deal of efforts to finish that task. It made him extremely happy to get contact with his family in Taiwan since they separated more than 40 years ago. 4、不定式结构所表示的动作是谁做的，即不定式的逻辑主语，通常可以在特定的上下文中能看出，也可以通过带“for +名词短语”辨出 It is quite important for us to read good books during the period of general review(总复习)。 It is not difficult for those who study maths well to pass the exam. 5、在某些形容词(如careless,clever,considerate,foolish,good,impolite,kind,naughty,nice,silly,stupid等)作表语时，不定式后可以加of来引导出其逻辑主语 It is very kind of you to help me./It is stupid of him to do such a silly thing. 间或也可用for + there to be 表示(而且there后面的不定式只能是to be)。 It's a great pity for there to be much trouble in the company. 本文来源：https://www.dywdw.cn/d350deb581c4bb4cf7ec4afe04a1b0717ed5b3d5.html
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2022-04-23
