九年级英语第一单元知识梳理.docx

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英语,梳理,单元,年级,知识



九年级英语第一单元知识梳理

Unitl How can we become good learners?

•重点短语

1. ask sb. for help请求某人的帮助 be patient咐心点儿

2.improve one's speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力 3. spoken English=oral English 英语口语

4. make word cards 制作单词卡片 5. listen to tapes 听磁带

6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth•不敢做某事 9. body language 肢体语言 8. fall in love with...爱上 10. take notes 记笔记 12. learning habits 学习习惯 14. pay attention to 注意

16. write down key words 摘抄重点词 18. be interested in... ... 感兴趣 20. worry about为…而担忧 21> read the textbook 读课文

11. make mistakes in grammar语)去丰昔

13 have sth in common 有•••共同点

15. connect...with…把 ... 联系起來

17. in class 在课堂上 after class 课后 19. do sth. on one's own 独立做某事 21. depend on=rely on 依赖;収决于 22 get the main ideas 抓住主题

23read word by word逐字逐句地读

24. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们 27. get bored变得无聊

30. Practce makes perfect.熟能生巧。

25. memorize sentence patterns 记句型 26 > learning habits 学习习惯

2& do sth. bit by bit慢慢地做某事

31. the ability to learn 学习能力 二、重要旬式

29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事

L by + doing 通过 .... 方式 ex by studying with a group

by还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等 ex I live by the river.

The thief entered the room by the window 2. talk about谈论,议论,讨论

ex The students often talk about movie after class.学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb (侧重于一个人说,一个人听)二二二talk with sb.与某人说话(侧重:于两个人互相讨论)

3. 提建议的句子:

What/ how about +doing sth.?cx What/ How about going shopping? Why don't you + do sth.? ex Why don't you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? Let's + do sth. Shall we/1 + do sth.?

ex Why not go shopping? ex Let's go shopping ex Shall we/1 go shopping?



I have to go back by ten o'clock. The student went to park by bus.

4. a lot许多 常用于句末ex I eat a lot.我吃了许多。

5. tooto太…而不能 常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:I'm too tired to say anything.

太累f,什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loudloudly的用法三个词都与”大声“或”响亮“有关。

aloud是副词,重点在出声能讣人听见,但声音不一定很人,




常用在读E或说话上。通常放在动词Z后。aloud没有比较级和最高级 形式。ex: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,

laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。 ex: She told us to speak a little louder.她让我们说人声一点。

loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者口J替换使用,但往往

含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。常与ring,knock等连用。 其比较级是more loudly,最高级是most loudly

ex: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public.他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not ...at all 一点也不 根本不

ex I like milk very much. I don^t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常口J以和助动词结合在一起,at all则放在句尾 8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth. ===be excited to do sth.对…感兴奋

1 am / get excited about going to Beijing. I am excited to go to Beijing.我对去北京感到兴奋。 9. ® enddoing sth

end up with sth.

终止做某事,结朿做某事 以…结束

ex The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而结束。

ex The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. C first of all 首先

.$ to begin with 一开始 plater on后來、随

11. r also也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 J either也(用于否定句)常在句末 [too也(用于肯定句)常在句末

12. make mistakes 犯错 ex I often make mistakes.我经常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误

ex 1 have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误。

.make mistakes in 在方面犯错。I used to make mistakes in spelling.我过去常犯拼写错误。 13. laugh at sb.笑话;取笑(某人)ex Don^ laugh at me!不要取笑我! 14. take notes做笔记,做记录

15. enjoy doing sth .喜欢做…乐意做・・・ex She enjoys playing football.她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 ex He enjoyed himself.他过得愉快。 16. native speaker说本族语的人17. make up组成、构成 18. one of +the+形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 …其中之一 ex She is one of the most popular teachers.她是最受欢迎的教师之一。 19. It*s +形容词+foi•或者of. sb to do sth.(对于某人來说)做某事…

ex It's difficult for me to study English 対于我來说学习英语太难了。 句中的it是形式主

语,真正的主语是to study English

20. practice doing 练习做某事 ex She often practice speaking English.她经常练习说英语 21. decide to do sth.决定做某事 ex LiLei has decided to go to Beijing .'雷已经决定去北京。 22. unless假如不,除非引导条件状语从句

ex You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。 I won't write unless he writes first.除非他先写要不我不写




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