【#第一文档网# 导语】以下是®第一文档网的小编为您整理的《剑桥少儿英语音标(详细)》,欢迎阅读!
音标 发音字母 单词举例 单元音(12个) ︱i:︱ e, ee, ea she, sleep, tea ︱ɜ:︱ er, ir. ur, or her, girl, turn, work ︱u:︱ u, o, oo, ue, ou, ui ruler, to, food, blue, group, fruit ︱ɑ:︱ a, ar ︱ɔ:︱ a, al, or, au, aw, ore, oor ︱ɪ︱ i, e, ee, y, a ︱ə︱ a, o, or, er, u ︱ʊ︱ u, oo, o, u ︱^︱ o, u, ou ︱ɒ︱ o, a ︱e︱ e, ea ︱æ︱ a 双元音(8个) ︱eɪ︱ a, ay, ai, ey ︱əʊ︱ o, ow, oa ︱aɪ︱ i, y, igh, eye ︱aʊ︱ ow, ou, ︱ɔɪ︱ oy, oi ︱ɪə︱ eer, ere, ear, ea, ier ︱eə︱ air, are, ere, ear banana, garden also, talk, horse, cause, law, before, door it, become, coffee, body, orange about, polite, forget, river, autumn put, cook, woman, sugar come, bus, young box, want egg, bread map, and age, play, rain, grey no, slow, road, boat bike, why, night, eye cow, mouse, around boy, toy, point, join career, here, ear, idea, fierce air, care, there, wear ︱ʊə︱ oor, ure, our poor, sure, tour 鼻 音(3个) ︱m︱ m me, coming ︱n︱ n soon, nose ︱ŋ︱ n, ng pink, sing, 舌侧音(1个) ︱l︱ 清晰舌侧音l(在元音前) long, love 模糊舌侧音l(在元音和辅音后) girl, apple 摩擦音(10个) ︱f︱ f, gh, ph (唇齿摩擦音)(清) feel, laugh, phone ︱v︱ v (唇齿摩擦音)(浊) vest, very, leave ︱θ︱ th (舌尖齿背摩擦音)(清) thank, tooth ︱ð︱ th (舌尖齿背摩擦音)(浊) this, they ︱s︱ s, c, ss (舌端齿龈摩擦音)(清) bus, circle, class ︱z︱ z, s, zz (舌端齿龈摩擦音)(浊) zoo, excuse, buzz ︱ʃ︱ sh, t, c (舌端齿龈后部摩擦音)(清) sheep, action, precious ︱ʒ︱ s (舌端齿龈后部摩擦音)(浊) measure, pleasure ︱h︱ h he, hot, ahead ︱r︱ r, rr read, carry 半元音(2个) ︱w︱ w we, away ︱j︱ y yes, yellow 破擦音(6个) ︱tʃ︱ ch, tch (舌前齿龈破擦音)(清)rich, catch ︱dʒ︱ j, g, ge (舌前齿龈破擦音)(浊)job, giraffe, large, ︱tr︱ tr try, train ︱dr︱ dr dress, drink ︱ts︱ ts cats, rabbits ︱dz︱ ds heads, beds 爆破音(6个) ︱p︱ p (双唇爆破音)(清) pear, park, cup ︱b︱ b, bb (双唇爆破音)(浊) bear, bean, rubber, ︱t︱ t (舌尖齿龈爆破音)(清)tea, ten, foot ︱d︱ d (舌尖齿龈爆破音)(浊)desk, dark, cold ︱k︱ k, c, ck (舌后软腭爆破音)(清)keep, cat, back ︱g︱ g, gg (舌后软腭爆破音)(浊)gate, egg 新版国际音标元音音素和辅音音素表 单元音(12个): 长元音:[i:][ɑ:][ɜ:][u:][ɔ:] 短元音:[ɪ][e][æ][^][ə][ʊ][ɒ] 双元音(8个):[aɪ][eɪ][ɪə][əʊ][ʊə][aʊ][eə][ɔɪ] 清辅音(11个):[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][ts][tʃ][tr][h] 浊辅音(15个):[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dz][dʒ][dr][l][r][m][n][ŋ] 半元音(2个):[w][j] 本文来源:https://www.dywdw.cn/ab60725acaaedd3382c4d31a.html